A Heritage Remembered: A History of the Georgian Diaspora in the US

Mamuli No. 44

1

mindvrebi, qarTlis mindvrebi,
qedebi mxargaSlilebi...
mTaSi – tye danabindebi,
tyeSi – qorbuda irmebi...

ros varskvlavebi xmauriT
ainTebian caTani,
kldes moawydeba zRvauri
meSvide caze atanils...

barad Srialebs Wadari,
mzes umRerian Citebi...
mxarev mosilo didebiT,
„sxva saqarTvelo sad ari?”

kldeebSi jixvi dafrTxeba,
gorSi itirebs atami,
yayaCos gverds ver auvli,
„sxva saqarTvelo sad ari?”

qarTuli

siyvaruli,
Tumca

44

ana kalandaZe
sofiko

`fufala~
sagazeTo
kabadonebSi

mirkani
igrika
08

asaval
dasavalis
gfhnybjhj,bs

2003 wlidan

am suraTs SemTxveviT wavawydiT Cvens fotoarqivSi. masze amerikaSi arsebuli qarTuli simRerisa da cekvis ansamblis `mocekvave weros~ mxolod vaJTa vokaluri jgufis wevrebia gamosaxuli.
ukve `mocekvave wero~ arsebobis aTeul welze
mets iTvlis da gazeT `mamulis~ redaqcias mokrZalebulad surs SeuerTdes uamrav milocvas da
madloba uTxras im mamuliSvilobisaTvis da TavdadebisaTvis, rasac am ansamblis TiToeuli wevri
eweva qarTul emigraciis cxovrebaSi.

2

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- dedis dRea...
Tvalwin midganan saxelovani Svilebis saxelovani
dedebi:
- rusTavelis cxovreba dResac aRelvebs yvela WeSmarit qarTvels. istoriuli wyaroebi ki sduman. magram `qvabisxevis monasterSi aris erTi freska: axalgazrda Wabuki da Suaxnis qali RmerTs evedrebian
TiTqos. mkvlevarTa varaudiT, Wabuki SoTa rusTavelia, xolo mis gverdiT, dedamisi, saqarTvelos upirvelesi dedaTagani, vinc kacobriobas misca didi SoTa rusTaveli. TiTqos mis saxelsac kiTxuloben iqve,
iai rqmevia didi SoTas dedas. sinamdvileSi ki aravin icis. an rogor miswvdebi gardasuls, rva saukunis
winandel ambebs, rogor amoikiTxav yvelafers, rac
rusTavelis biografias ase gaamdidrebda da daamSvenebda~...
- didi siyvaruliT uyvarda efemias Svili – nikoloz baraTaSvili. efemia lamazi qali iyo `maRali,
qera, qarTulad ecva gul-piramoWrili kaba~. TanamedroveTa gadmocemiT, Turme tato garegnobiTac da sulieri samyaroTic dedas emsgavseboda...
- ilia WavWavaZes TerTmeti wlisas gardaecvala deda, magdana beburiSvili, is gaxldaT `saRvTo sjulis~
damcveli da `vefxistyaosnis~ maRmerTebeli. Svilebsac wera-kiTxvas TviTon aswavlida. yvareli, mSobliuri saxli, usayvarlesi deda samudamo mogonebad
darCa ilias gonebas. didi adamianuri grZnobiT gaacocxla misi xateba mweralma Tavis moTxrobaSi `nikoloz gostaSabiSvili~...
- akakis dedas, ekaterine abaSiZes maRali aristokratiuli warmomavloba hqonda. morwmune qali iyo da
kargad icoda wminda wignebi. ekaterine mkacri, spartanuli wesiT zrdida Svilebs: `kaci ise unda iyos daCveuli bavSvobidanve, rom cxovrebaSi yvelaferi aitanoso~...
- garegnulad lamazi yofila vaJas deda, gulqani.
`dedaCemi lamazi, metismetad gulkeTili da saTno
adamiani iyo. SeuZlebeli iyo, vinmesTvis maRali sityva eTqva, an vismes gasjavreboda. imas Rarib-Rataki
Zalian ebraleboda. rodesac vinme Cvensa samaTxovrod
mividoda, aRar icoda, rogor daxmareboda~, - igonebda aleqsandre razikaSvili...
- `ra aris tkbili dedis nanaze, me mimatova adre im
nanam~ - werda galaktioni...

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3 marts, dedis dRes gardaicvala deda-dedofali
saocaria literaturuli
personaJis filmis personaJad
gadaqcevis procesi. literaturuli personaJi, Tu igi didi
mwerlis kalmiT aris Seqmnili,
imdeni saxiT SeiZleba arsebobdes, ramdenic eyoleba WeSmariti mkiTxveli, Tumca es ukanaskneli SeiZleba manamde arc acnobierebdes Tavis warmodgenaSi arsebul personaJs, sanam igi
scenaze an ekranze ar moevlineba. maSin igi an daemTxveva mis
warmodgenas, an misTvis miuRebeli aRmoCndeba xolme. Tavis
mxriv ekranuli an scenuri saxe reJisorisa da msaxiobis erToblivi Sromis nayofia, faqtiurad isini gvevlinebian krebiTi mkiTxvelis rolSi da ama
Tu im personaJis TavianT variants gvTavazoben. am miznis misaRwevad maT uwevT mwerliseuli aqcentebis gadanawileba an
Tavmoyra, raTa ekranulma saxem
gamokveTili konturebi SeiZinos _ gaxdes dramatuli, tragikuli, komikuri da a.S. cxadia, saqme ufro rTuldeba, roca literaturuli personaJi
erT yalibSi ver Tavsdeba, magaliTad: aris tragi-komikuri, rogorc giorgi leoniZis erT-erTi novelis gmiris fufalas
saxea. tragi-komikuroba mJRavndeba fufalas garegnobaSi, CacmulobaSi, metyvelebaSi, personaJisadmi avtoris da xalxis
(anu soflis) damokidebulebaSi da misi gansaxiereba msaxiobisagan did ostatobas moiTxovs. sakmarisia erTi gauazrebeli Jesti, erTi mcdari mimika,
mixra-moxrasa da metyvelebaSi
zedmeti Strixis an intonaciis Setana, rom fufalas saxe
soflis samasxarao erT Cveulebriv personaJad iqces, rogorc mravlad gvinaxavs qarTul scenaze Tu ekranze. sofeli erToba, dascinis fufalasnairebs, Tumca zogjer isini Tavs
TviTonve imasxaraveben, ahyvebian
xolme sofels masxaraobaSi
(princi pSi, esec erTgvari Tavdacvis instinqtia), radgan sofelze arian damokidebuli da

misgan gadmogdebul lukmas sxvagvarad ver moipoveben. magram arsebobs aseTi adamianebis sxva kategoriac: maT aqvT faruli siamaye,
Rirseba da Tavmoyvareoba, isini xSirad zneobrivad maRla dganan im
sazogadoebaze, romelic maT gonebasustad Tvlis, sinamdvileSi isini
Tavs arc uyadreben sofels da
sofelic gulis siRrmeSi maT pativs scems. aseTi ti paJia fufala genialuri filmis avtoris
Tengiz abulaZisaTvis da igi, bunebrivia, msaxiobisganac Sesabamis aratrafaretul xerxebs moiTxovs.
mokled rom vTqvaT, es aris TamaSi
tragikulisa da komikuris zRvarze,
sadac komizmi nel-nela ukan ixevs,
tragizmi ki TandaTan grovdeba, iZabeba, mZimdeba da kulminacias finalSi aRwevs. finalamde didi da
Zneli gzaa gasavleli da sainteresoa, rogor gadis am gzas sofiko Wiaureli.
CavixedoT pirvelwyaroSi da
vnaxoT, rogor aRwers fufalas
pirvel gamoCenas giorgi leoniZe:
`gzaze gamoCnda martod-marto beriqala, Sesaferisad ecva sxva da
sxva mxiaruli, Wyetela naWrebisagan Sekerili kaba. cali xeliT
moZvelo qolga eWira, meoreTi Wreli boxCa. Zvelmoduri Savi TaTmani
ecva xelT da adamis xnis daglejili maRalqusliani CaRiluli
yeliani fexsacmeli, momtvreuli,
Suaze gadaCexili qusli Zalze
awvalebda. moqanculi, Seoflianebuli gminavda Sewuxebuli calke
sicxiT, calke uxerxuli fexsacmliT, calke Tavisi mware bediT!~
ekranuli fufala mxolod CacmulobiTa da `aRWurvilobiT~
hgavs literaturul prototi ps.
igi arc moqanculia da arc oflSia gaxviTquli, piriqiT, sofiko
Wiaurelis fufala graciozulad
moirxeva mtvrian bilikze, RiRinebs
kidec, sasaciloa misi Cacmuloba,
daxeuli qolga, quslmoqceuli fexsacmeli, magram Cvenda gasakvirad,
igi gamoCenisTanave TanagrZnobas iwvevs, amis mizezi ki isaa, rom msaxiobi asxivebs erT mTavar Tvisebas
- siamayes, igi am siamayes Sinaganad
atarebs, esaa sofikos pozicia am
pirovnebisadmi, diax, fufala mis-

`fufala~
`fufala~
1937-2008
1937-2008
Tvis pirovnebaa da me mgoni, aq Zevs
am rolis sworad monaxuli gasaRebi. sofikos arsad, aranair situaciaSi ar aviwydeba es da amitomaa, rom normalur mayurebels mis
danaxvaze ar ecineba, piriqiT, guli ekumSeba maSinac, roca fufala balaxebSi zis, ferumarils iTxi pnis saxeze, mere ki kitri paria
biWisagan miwodebul kitrs Wams
da maSinac, roca Tavisave gamogonil saqmroebze xmamaRla meocnebe
TvaldaxuWul fufalas xeze gadmomdgari onavari biWuna Wavls
zed saxeze miuSvebs: esaa soflis
uxeSi xumroba, romelic Rimils
mogvgvrida, Cvens winaSe sxva fufala rom yofiliyo.
wyarosTan TavSeyrili qalebi
uboroto dacinviT xvdebian fufalas. rogoria fufalas reaqcia? igi auCqareblad, graciozulad jdeba, Tavis ganuyrel boxCas
gverdiT daidebs, faqizad kecavs

daglejil qolgas, kabas isworebs
da xedav, ra daxvewilia misi yoveli moZraoba, ra Rirseulad iferebs qaTinaurebs: `marTlac lamazi viyavi, alqalas, oqroqalas, TvalJuJunas meZaxdnen~, - ambobs fufala, viTom warsuls ixsenebs, magram axlac lamazi hgonia Tavi.
Ggana amas ar mowmobs is scena,
fufala jibis sarkeSi rom icqireba da saxes ferumariliT ixatavs?! sofiko Wiaureli arsad
ar gamodis rolidan - mis yovel
Jests, mixra-moxras, laparakis maneras gansazRvravs is Sinagani pozicia, rac mas aqvs am personaJisadmi SemuSavebuli.
wyaros epizodSi fufalas saxes kidev erTi usityvo scena matebs STambeWdaobas: igi maritas
uyurebs, arafers ambobs, arc aRtacebis sityvebi aRmoxdeba, arc raime JestiT amZafrebs situacias,
aq mxolod sofikos metyveli Tva-

lebi `TamaSobs~ - maritasken mimarTul mzeraSi erTdroulad gamosWvivis sikeTe, naRveli, aRtaceba, sinanulic Tavisi gaxunebuli
qalobis gamo, maritasadmi sibralulic da winaTgrZnobac, rom es
RvTiuri silamaze dasaRupadaa ganwiruli. igive naRveli udgas fufalas TvalebSi, roca eklesiidan
gamosul maritas uyurebs.
fufala eqimbaSobs kidec, misi
komikuri recepti: `yvavi moxarSe,
ise rom orTqli ar gamouvides,
misi wveni dalie! morielis sisxli
gaaxme da miiRe! muxis xis wyali,
miminos qoni aurie irmis qonSi,
mtredis guli vardis wyalSi Caagde!~ TavSekavebuli, seriozuli, grotesks moklebuli gadmocemis gamo kvlav sibralulsa da TanagrZnobas iwvevs, xolo misi `pacientis~ qmris buzRunis gamgone, eg
qali gaagde, aqedan moaSoreo, gaixseneT, ra morCilad da faqizad

debs pirisken waRebul lukmas,
rogor uCumrad dgeba, ra gulnatkenia, ra Seuracxyofili, rogor midis... misi yoveli nabijidan martosulobisa da miusafrobis garda isev da isev Sinagani siamaye gamosWvivis da yvelafer amas tragikuli finalisaken mivyavarT.
`natvris xis~ finali, sadac
erT fokusSi iyris Tavs yoveli personaJis gavlili gza, sadac sabolood ikveTeba filmis
ZiriTadi idea, araerTi brwyinvale epizodiTaa gajerebuli da
miTumetes faseulia, rom sofiko Wiaurelis finaluri scena
maT fonze gamoirCeva. aq fufalas tragizmi kulminacias aRwevs, filmis scenaris avtorebs,
rezo inaniSvilsa da Tengiz abulaZes, finalSi marTebulad gamoutaniaT da sityvieri masalis
swori montaJiT gaumZafrebiaT
sul sxva garemoSi CarTuli scena. nawarmoebSi igi mSvid garemoSi, wyarosTan salaRobod Tavmoyrili qalebis Tvalwin TamaSdeba. fufala iq evedreba erTerT glexis qals sikvdilis Semdeg daitiros igi, finalSi ki
saocrad daZabul situaciaSi, sadac aramiwieri guguni ismis
da saxegaqvavebuli adamianebi
virze ukuRma Sesmul maritas
miacileben, talaxSi garTxmuli
fufala erT aseTive gulqva glexis qals fexebze exveva da evedreba: `erTi umfarvelo gogo var,
xom gamikiTxav, roca movkvdebi...
sityva momeci, rom Cemze Tmas
gaiSli, Cemze Savs Caicvam, Cems
kuboze daaxli Tavs!~ tragizms
aZlierebs glexis qalis poza,
romelic cdilobs Tavi daaRwios mis mklavebs, imitom rom
TanagrZnobis unari ar gaaCnia.
finaluri sceniT ikvreba fufalas ekranuli saxe, dasturdeba mTeli filmis manZilze
wveT-wveTad nagrovebi tragikulobis SegrZneba, romelsac sofiko Wiaureli didi msaxiobisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli ZaliTa
da ostatobiT usvams saboloo
wertils.
dali fanjikiZe

`fufala~ sagazeTo kabadonebSi
mkaTaTve... gzis piras mdumared
amreSebuli yanebi. Tavdazneqili
TavTavebi fxian namgals ucdidnen. niavi sadRac gaxiznuliyo.
gza daxeTqili, mtvriani... irgvliv
mxolod sevda da Tvlema...
Saraze gamoCnda martodmarto
beriqala, arsaferisad ecva, sxvadasxva mxia¬ruli, Wyetela naWrebisagan Sekerili kaba. cali xeliT moZvelo qolga eWira, meoreTi Wreli boxCa. Zveleburi Savi
TaTmani ecva xelT da adamis xnis
daglejili, maRalqusliani, CaRiluli, yeliani fexsacmeli da momtvreuli, Suaze gadaCexili qusli Zalze awvalebda. moqanculi,
Seoflianebuli gminavda, Sewuxebuli calke sicxiT, calke uxerxuli fexsacmliT, calke Tavisi
mware bediT!
- rodemdis, rodemdis, amdeni
wanwali! - kvnesoda da Tan mkerdze TaTmaniT ofls imSralebda, male siarulsac veRar SevZleb
da sadRac, Robis Ziras, amomxdeba
suli!
erTxel, sarkeSi Caixeda da sarke miwaze daanarcxa. sarkem uTxra,
rom piris mTvarianoba didi xania
rac Cahqroboda, brolis naTeli,
lalis brdRviali gahxuneboda,
Suqdamdgar saRamos mihgavda. misi
yvaviliani samzeo daleuliyo.
wyalma waiRo silamazec da Tayvaniscemac!
odesRac ki silamazisTvis „fufala“ uwodes!
- ager, Cemi sofelic... amden
cans dasanatreli... Cemi kera, sadac aRarc saxli maqvs, aRarc
kari! vin gamomegebeba? vinRa metyvis dedasaviT tkbilad, - Svilo,
mSvidobiT momixvelo? Wiri mogpareo, - vinRa metyvis? - aravin!
vina myavs maTi nacvalgvarda? moxrekili sawuTro, udabno-ugulo!
- ra kargi iyo Cveni mTvariani
aivani, Cveni xeivani!
- sawyali mamaCemi, yarsis cixis
amRebi! xelmwifem misi suraTi rom
moiTxova, mamam didi, rusuli cxenis nali moRuna xelSi, es nali
gaugzavneT suraTis magiero! da
misi Svili, aznauris qali, axla
ase davwanwaleb!
fufalam mTaze Sexeda ngreul
naSts da pirjvari gadaiwera.
ra kargi iyo misi dReoba! gana
aq ar iyo, rom Tavze xelaRebuli
dolenji, fufalas gulisTvis Svid
nabadze gadaxta Sekazmuli cxeniT! zazuna ki, dardimandi zazuna,
ekiTxeboda, mzeRmerTi xaro Tu
vinao?
- aCrdiliviT, sul Tan damdevda ardaSeli: Sens iqiT gza ara
maqvso, Semrisxe da Semiwyaleo!
magram qva-qali viyav, viRas velodebodi uwamebeli, urwmuno?!
- es ra xorSaki qari amomivarda, rom sul yvela erTianad SemomZarcva?
gamoCnda Caluri da wiTelkramitiani saxlebi... orRobeSi ayoCebul siminds Tavi gadmoeyo, rehanis da kamis surneli modioda
darwyul bostnebidan.
Tavisi aoxrebuli nasaxlaris
danaxvaze fufalas moagonda wuxandeli nasizmari: loginSi mwolares deda nazad dahRiRinebda:
eli elamda,
zRva bibinebda;
zRvisa pirsa karavi idga,
Sig qali iwva,
farCa exura,
farCa avxade, sami vakoce,
samma kocnama feri ucvala,
ferma nacvalma wigni dawera,
vis gaugzavna?..
- vis gaugzavni? - RimiliT
ekiTxeboda dedilo, - sulxans Tu
arCils? ramazs? aba, maS vis, genacvale! - fufalas ver gaerkvia visTvis gaegzavna ustari da WoWmanobda. deda ki exveweboda loginze wamomjdars, - rad egre? warbi
gaxseni, Cemo sicocxleo!
gaqra Tbili sizmari... myudro
logini... fufalas naTlidedas Semoesma maspinZeli glexis gamwyrali xma, cols urisxdeboda:
- Tavidan momaSore, Torem SemogveCveva, CvenTan binas daidebso!
- rogor daviTxovo, rom mwamlobso! amas winaTac Tavis tkivilebisagan momarCinao!
- erboxali miarTvi, mamaucxondao!
beriqala viTom kidec eqimbaSobda lukma-puris gulisTvis.
- yvavi moxarSe ise, rom orTqli ar gamouvides, imisi wveni
dalie!
- morielis sisxli gaaxme da
miiRe!
- muxis xis wyali, miminos qoni
aurie irmis qonSi, mtredis guli
vardis wyalSi Caagde!
mkurnal fufalas afTiaqs Seadgenda: balaxi virisgverda, RelaRuntis Ziri, tirifis arayi, aqlemis Zvali, jojoxeTis qva, eSmakis kitrana, krazana-balaxi...
fufalas wamali aravis eWirveboda. arc TviTon atanda Zalas.
mainc soflis imedi iyo... isev
mkurnalis saxeliT cxovrobda,
odesRac sxvaTa gulis damWre-

xaT omis kars, omis kars unda genaxaT, duqnis kars ki ara, axla rom
hyrixarT mTeli dRe! - miubrunda
birxlas.
birxlam veRar gauZlo da gaiqca.
fufalas TanamosaubreTa erTi
jgufi Camoecleboda. axla sxva dedakacebi dasxdebodnen, Sinidan saWoraod, dasamTqnareblad gamoparulebi,
an bavSvis saZebrad, an duqnidan navTis mosatanad gamosulebi. gamoCndeboda fufalas axali gamamwarebelic da iwyeboda fufalas axali
wameba.
- ehei, mercxlis Tvalebav, isev
caladi xar? ratom ar Txovdebi,
xom ar gadakruxebulxar? - Seesityveboda Zmobili murwa, kvimati kaci,
- Tumca, sad aris Seni fandi? - arc
murwam daindo nadobilari!
- eh, wavida. guli waiRo Siolam!
li... RvTisnieri nacnobebi SebralebiT aZlevdnen TavSesafars.
beriqala Sedioda sofelSi, rogor qariSxlisagan dagvemili navi
mieCqareba Tavis navsayudarSi.
- iqneb ukanaskneladac movdivar
Cems sofelSi? - gaifiqra sevdianad.
zed gzaze, RobesTan, did fSatis
Ziras, soflis areopagze, ijda qalTa sinedrioni. Tvalybedi Worelebi
qaqanebdnen.
ramdeni enac ki arsebobs qveyanaze,
sul aq iyo najgufari: enamZle, enakvesia, enagesli, enaqarci, enamorbedi,
uklito ena, enamuxlmali, ena gabneul-gamobneuli, saxriko ena, enamre,
enawyalinayia, enaquxili, enamaxvili,
orena...
kidev davumatoT? orkapa ena, enatlekia, enaWriWina. kidev vin icis, ras
ar ityvis dauyenebeli yba.
Worelebma wamoanTxies gulis
RarRli, daRerRes yvela, daasaxiCres,
daaCinCxvares, mtveri aadines!
ganze idga najafari bebia gaiane,
xuTi SviliSviliT, venaxidan gamosuli TiTistars aZgrialebda, Tan
almacerad gadaxedavda meWoreebs.
salayboze, sxvaTa ganwilva-ganqiqebaSi, yvelaze metad basrobda eniT
mqleSeli qarcecxla - dalaqis coli. qarcecxlasaTvis mTeli qveyana
mouwonari iyo, ara mis nebaze gaCenili. samyaros mimarT amboxebuls, yvela aTvaluli hyavda kbilgasakravad. mas bans aZlevda mimtknari babale, romelic winaswar nazi gafrTxilebiTa da gazviadebiT mogandobda
did saidumlos:
- geTayva, eg sityva ki angelozma
Seinaxoso. - magram TviT misganve
ukve mTelma sofelma icoda.
- Tqvens win ki ia da vardi hfenia! - da saocar Tavzardasacem Wors
CamohyaWavda.
axlac daiwyo... ra daiwyo!..
babales gadmocemiT, soflis mzeTunaxav nargizas xali marcxena ZuZus qveS rom hqonda, barem aT biWs
scodnia sofelSi!
- kargadac uqnia! - warmoTqva ninucam, romelsac aRarc erTi kbili
ar SerCenoda ybaSi da mxolod enas
alaRlaRebda.
- meti ra unda waiRos amqveynidan. aba, Cemi patiosnebiT ra gavitane? diaxamc, vnanob, rom Cemi silamaze
sarecxsa, qaTmebsa da saqonlis movlas gadavalie!
- ra yofila Cveni sicocxle!
marTlac, wamieTia, wuTis qveyana, damTqnarebas verc ki moaswrob, rom xelSi gagicurdeba... es oxeri, rogor
xundeba! - Cioda isev ninuca.
mze Casavalze iyo. is iyo Worelebma yvelaferi gaabaTiles, gadaabrunes da TiTqmis akldebodaT Wormaragi, aki RmerTma uSvelaT! soflis Saraze Cveni mgzavri beriqalac
gamoCnda.
- ager, fufalac modis! - daiZaxes
erTxmad da Saras miaCerdnen. - ramdeni xania ar gamoCenila! sad ras
aris gadaqinZuli? aha, gind egec, ganTqmuli mzeTunaxavi, axla safrTxobelas daemsgavsa. marTlac, ra fuWia
wuTisofeli!
- rogor iqneboda mzeTunaxavi?
saxe ToneSi Semwvar vaSls miugavs!
- gakvirvebiT ikiTxa lurjTvala
gogom.
fufala boxCiTa da qolgiT miuaxlovda qalTa krebas. saxe atkrecili hqonda, ofls zoldazol umarili Camoerecxa.
qalebs miesalma.
- kargia, rom dagvxede! sad gadaikarge?
- Tvali CamogavleT! ise SegewioT mze, dedasTan mimavali, rogorc
me Tqven miyvarxarT! raze zRaprobdiT? - ikiTxa fufalam, roca suli
moiTqva da daxeuli qolga dakeca
didi sifrTxiliT.
- tial wuTisofelze, oxeri ra
male cvdeba! ai, gind Sen! me rom
maxsovxar, RmerTo, ra iyavi! aRar
vicodi, Sen ideqi Cem win, vardi Tu
broweuli? dadiodi, anaTebdi! - uTxra ninucam.
fufalam Seifera... Tavi amayad
gadaswia:
- Cemo dao, Sen rom patarZlad
mogiyvanes, me sul cxrameti wlisa
viyavi. maSin yvela lamazia! saqme ari,
dRes iyo lamazi, Torem warsuli
silamaze Cavlili wyaliviT aris,

visRa axsovs? - da Tan daumata
ninucas saameblad:
- Senc kargi iyav, ninuci! - magram
araviTari Sedareba ar gaimeta fufalam ninucas warsuli mSvenierebis gamosaxatavad.
- mTvares hgavdi, ciskrianad! mliqvnelurad Seaqo ninuca babalem.
fufalam iwyina metoqis xotba,
isic ara gulwrfeli, umarilo gadametfaseba da qoriviT gadaxeda babales, romelic mis TvalTaxedvis
qveS mwyeriviT gainaba. uxerxuloba
igrZno TviTon ninucam, rom miages
miugebeli, magram qaTinauri ar iuara da fufalas dasaSoSmineblad sityva qalis sxva Rirsebaze gadaitana.
- saqme silamaze ki ar aris, patiosnebi viyaviT! ojaxis erTgulebi!
ai, es aris Tavi da Tavi!..
- marTlac lamazi viyavi! - amoioxra fufalam, - swored vards vgavdi! alqalas, oqroqalas, TvalJuJunas meZaxdnen.
- axla ki bus geZaxian! - wamoiZaxa kitriparia biWma da Tavqve mohkurcxla.
- ras garbixar, sasikvdilev! me ar
meSinia, axla rac ginda damiZaxon!
xom mimWknari vardi var, mainc vardi
mqvian! niori da xaxvi xom ara var
dedaSeniviT! eh, ra lamazi viyavi! ganagrZobda fufala, - Tvaladi, tanadi, magram Siolas Sevswire ymawvilqaloba!
- axlac vards ifen, - naxverad
dacinviT Tqva qarcecxlam, rogorc
Sesakmevi sityva, ise gaigo.
samoc wels gadacilebuli fufala mainc yvelas dawunebaSi iyo.
- vin ari?
etyodnen, esa da es vaJkacio!
- Cia Tu qia? gindac fTia iyos!
erTi goSia kaci, undo viRac, JaJila
Tu yaylaCa! - da zed qvasa da qacvs
miayrida.
- TvalSi mefuqsavateba! magas mainc ar gavyvebi, sul rom marto
davrCe, mindvris TagviviT!
siZulviliT sZulda axlandeli
kacebi. - ese vivli, cali-rqa iremiviT! - da moiRerebda yels: - cixis
amRebis Svili var!
- ramdens vuyvardi... ramdeni sisxli moiRvara CemTvis! damfrTxal
WivWaviviTRa var! ehe, Siola... Siola... sada xar? - erTxel, wyaroze
Semxvda Siola, miixed-moixeda; rom
aravin iyo, Cumad miTxra: me rom Seni
saqmro viyo, geficebi, yeins ar mivcemdi salamsao! swored ase miTxra,
Cemi nagonari ar gegonoT!
iqve mjdarma mevele rexviam Caifrutuna. cecxli hyara fufalam:
- aba, sarkeSi Caixede, viTomc Senc
kaci xar, kaci ki ara, saCurCxle
qvabi xar!
sicili verc birxlim Seimagra.
fufalam Seutia:
- ras icini, nivriglejiav, doRrialav, muxis futurosaviT Tavi rom
gabia da zed qinZi amogdis! - da
Tvalebi siborotiT miuelvara.
- aba, ra kaci xar, kuWia kacuna!
Seuvsebeli jami! - da iqve mokecil
dedakacebs moubrunda, TiTistars rom
aZgrialebdnen: - erTi miTxariT, geTayvaT, es kacia Tu flasis naZvela?
birxla icinoda...
- SiolasaviT aravin gamosula, ganagrZobda fufala, - masaviT qamandari srolaSi, masaviT xmatkbili
mReraSi... ra Tvaladi, ra tanadi, boWormis wminda giorgi gegoneboda!
- xatobaSi davenaxe sul pirvelad, Cemi atlasur-narinjuli kabis
Semxedvare gagiJebuliyo! unda gena-

- da TiTqos Siolad esaubreboda: erTi viyavi, raT movkvdio.
- eh, vuyvardi, ormoci wlis winaT
vuyvardi!
- raT ginda ormoci wlis damiwebulis siyvaruli, ra bedenaa!
- siyvaruli ar kvdeba! - nazad
upasuxa fufalam da Tvalebi aacimcima. - gmiri iyo, mdidaric, lamazic,
magram ar miyvarda da ar gavye! ai,
sad iyo, Zvelad qalis patiosneba!
mdidari iyo, mdidari, simdidre-Seuzomeli, Seuwoneli, magram ar gavye;
arc piroba mimicia, Cqamic ar damiZravs!
- eg Siola vinRa iyo, rodis cxovrobda, warRvnis aqeT, Tu warRvnis
iqiT? - ikiTxa lurjTvalebam.
- Rvrna Sen da warRvna! - gaalmasdeboda fufala.
- diamc, gagiJebiT vuyvardi Siolas! daCoqili mexveweboda, - erTi
dRe SenTan mamyofa da ukvdaveba damalevinao. ar gavye colad, magram
miwaSi venacvale!
fufalas sityviT, Siola ormoci
wlis winaT momkvdariyo. sofelSi
ki aRaravin iyo Siolas maxsovari.
- diaxamc, saqveyno kaci iyo Siola da mainc ar gavyevi!
- ar gahyev da axla sauZlureSi
amohyof Tavs! - danestra dedakacebSi isev Semoparulma kitripariam;
magram iseTi daubriala fufalam,
rom kitriparia biWi Tavqve garboda.
- mglis piri Sen da qoris klanWi! - gaadevna fufalam.
gzaze cxvrebi Camoatares.
- Cveni soflis mTa-bari mTlad
Siolas cxvriT iyo Sexurxluli.
am soflis sasaZovre Tu saTibi Siolas saqonels eWira!
- amboben, sxvaTa mojamagirobaSi
mokvdao! Tu zRvasaviT mdidari iyo,
sxvas rad edga mojamagired? - geslianad SeekiTxa lurjTvala.
- ara, is sxva Siola iyo, sxva
gvarisa! - da fufala ufro gazviadebiT ganagrZobda:
- piris margaliti eyidna CemTvis
Siolas, oqros jaWvic, lalis sayure, beWedi, yidviT ki eyidna, magram
SiSiT veRar gamoegzavna CemTvis! sul
erTia, ar miiRebso, ar mikadrebso!
aravin icoda, marTla Tu iyo amqveynad fufalas mijnuri Siola;
marTla oqros jaWvs ugzavnida Tu
ara?
- aba, ra kaci yofila Seni Siola,
- mecxvare kaci, wverCamobanduli, qacvisagan Camoglejili, wvima-avdrisagan Camosvelebuli, CamoRaruli! wavida Siola, maisis wyali dalia!
ras mistiri, ras gamoelodebi? - ara
cxreboda murwa.
- mecxvare ki ara, cxvris patroni

3

iyo! - Seuswora fufalam.
- CinCala yofila, Turme, beCavi,
uamuri! - wamoedava pirsiciliT yelmZiviani qera pirbaliSa.
- miwam ki dagiketos kari, Se ulxinebelo! frinvels mihqondes Seni Tmebi
Tavisi budisaTvis! - wamoiklakna fufala da xelT qva aiRo. gogo gaiqca, fufalas qva SerCa xelSi.
Seryeuli, gulze ekaldasxmuli
idga fufala da fiqrobda: eh, ramdeni boroti adamiania qveyanaze?! amoswydes maTi fesvi da naSenio!
- ai, Se eSmakis danarCeno, - da
wamovida amtutebuli, Sebezrebuli
fufalas mexmfrqveveli sityvebi.
fufalam damSvidebac umal icoda.
gaSfoTebuli male dawynardeboda:
- daxeT, daxeT, sad gadamibnela
dRe! sad gamitexa naTel-mironi. am
babaWua feiqarma!
da rodesac zemodan isev Camoiara murwam, wyromis nislyrilma fufalam ase mimarTa:
- bolos da bolos, miwa varT,
daviTrgunebiT! magram, Zmao, genacvalos Seni dis Tvalebi, Cemo Camoqnilo sanTelo, raT unda mawyenino? ara
grcxvenian, rom am miwaze dadixar?
murwam fexi gadadga wasasvlelad.
- ara, ara, jer ver waxval, jer
guli gamimTele eWvidan, Tu ara da
sikvdilze wili viyaroT: RmerTma
gagvasworos is iyos nebis myofeli!
- xmali xar, amoRebuli, mZinare
loms gaaRviZeb! - CaiCurCula murwam.
- namtkivni guli laparakobs, gana
me! - lmobierebiT eubneboda fufala,
- salbuni momeci, salbuni, rom davSmvidde... sul vards mogaSli, oRond
salbuni momeci!
- gulis Zma xar! erTad varT

- ras ambob, uwinamc Sen damayri
miwasa! - ambobda saxtad darCenili ninuca.
dedakacoba Sexorxlda...
- aba, sityva momeci, rom Cemze
Tmas gaiSli, Cemze Savs Caicvam,
Cems kuboze daaxli Tavs! - da
fufala azuzunda, atirda, aqviTinda aduRebuli guliT, cremldasxmuli TvalebiT. ninuca tiroda, dedakacebmac cremli gaSales. gasaTxovari gogoebi ikbinebodnen.
- oho, ZuZuTa nukrs damixedeT!
- Cemo miwis damyrelo, Cemo
damsudvrelo, Cemo mokeTev, sul
leqsiT damitire, Sen genacvale,
cremlSi gatarebuli sityvebiT!
- ixveweboda Tavmoreuli, yvelasagan gariyuli, uStovo xesaviT marto, yinva-sicxeSi Camomwvari fufala.
- sul caSi adiodes Seni tirili. xom ici, upatrono var, litao. aravina myavs gulSematkivari! - kankalebda aZagruli, sayelocremliani, loyaze kurcxlmiwebebuli, minacrebuli fufala.
- cremlis RvarCqers dagiyenebT, Tu ginda danCqersac! - frutunebda lurjTvalasTan erTad
mzevardamomavali pirbaliSa.
Tavdadrekili, gadasvenebuli, Ronemixdili fufala kunZze ijda
gulgadaleuli da litris wyliT
abrunebdnen.
bolos, rogorc iyo, daSoSminda fufala. ninuca ar moSorebia.
Sin undoda waeyvana, magram xepre
qmrisa eSinoda, orives karSi gamogvyriso, gaijejilebso, sad maqvs
magis Sesanaxi lukmao!
bolos kitriparia biWma xmamaRla daiZaxa daSlis niSani: Citma
Tavis bude iciso!
kidev erTxel miesayvarla ninuca bodiSiT da Sinisken gaeCqara.
mepurmarile aravin gamoCnda.
bindi gamuqda... fufalam gaSala qolga da laslasiT gaudga
gzas. saiT? TviTonac ar icoda!
bindSi gaSlili qolga rom
dainaxa, - mze ar mogekidoso, geslianad miacecxla qarcecxlam.
- xedavT, cicinaTela Tavis Suqs
misdevs! - dascina lurjTvalam.
- Wrelo pepela, gafrindi nela! - misZaxoda pirbaliSa.
- iciT, ra saidumlos getyviT?
- borotianma qarcecxlam didmniSvnelovnad pirze xeli miido
da garindda.

Sezrdilebi. veraferi gamigia, tvinis Zafi dameqsaqsa. raT unda mawyenino, Se uRmerTov! Tu Cemgan rame
gewyina, guli gaviwmindoT, vTqvaT yvelaferi TavwayriT, bolomde vTqvaT
da gavaTavod!
- salbuni momeci, salbuni! - emudareboda Tavdaxrili, miwas Camcqeri fufala murwas. magram murwa ukve gaparuliyo. ise garTuliyo fufala Tavis mWvrmetyvelebaSi, Tavi
roca aiRo, murwas magier-moRimare
axalgazrda qoria idga mis winaSe.
- es viRaa, saidam moTreula?
- wiwmatis totze vijeqi, wiwmatis toti momityda! - wamoiZaxa
qoriam. Seni kubos ficris saTlelad
viyavi, axla moveli, rom kubos zoma
agiRo, xom gaige? - Tavxedad Caumargalita qoriam. fufala gafoTda,
magram yuri moiyrua.
- ho, es Sena xar, mucelav, qoro,
boriaqaro, sofeli rom gaacie! Seucecxla fufalam. qoria xom ganTqmuli qurdi iyo, mtacebeli! da
Tanac fufalas utifari mwvalebeli! - isev Tavidan daiwyo fufalas
wameba.
mze Cadioda... asaRamurda... bindi
daeca soflis Saras.
- ufalo, Sen damexe, dawvi, danacre
Cemi mter! uZilo matli sWamdes
jojoxeTSi! - iZaxoda daRlili
wamebuli.
Saraze naxiri gamoCnda. dedakacoba wamoiSala.
fufalac wamodga, Caacqerda ninucas da ucbad orive xeliT Semoexvia. zogni iqve darCnen cnobismoyvareobiT.
- ninuci, erTi umfarveli gogo
var, xom gamikiTxav, roca movkvdebi?
ninuca SekrTa, ras ambobo, da miesiyvarla.
- ara, xom damitireb Seni lamazi
TvalebiT? namdvili cremliT, gulis atirebiT, xom loyas Camoixokav,
Camoikawrav?

- gviTxar, Seni Wirime, gviTxar,
Tavs Semogevle! - Semoexvivnen darCenilebi, magram qarcecxla ase iolad rodi gaimetebda saidumlos.
- iciT ra?! - iZaxda xmaSekidebiT.
- Cqara, gviTxari, Torem Sin
saxres ver gadavurCebiT!
bolos qarcecxlam, rogorc iyo
gaamJRavna didi saidumlo:
- ise ara yofila Siola amqveynad, rogorc me ara var exla
dedofali! - warmoTqva CamarcvliT.
- rogor, Seni Wirime, es rogor? eldanakraviviT ekiTxebodnen
qarcecxlas, - wminda giorgi, Sen
gviSvele!
- ise! sul fufalas mogonilia!
Siola arca yofila amqveyanaze,
arc aravis unaxavs... iseve, rogorc
misi wamlebi!
- im Wrel boxCaSi marTla wamlebi ki ar uwyvia! ara, sayvarlebo,
Cemo sicocxleebo, - agznebiT qaqanebda qarcecxla, - ferumarili
ulagia, gunda, laxustaki, zira, qarvaxuTo, zeTebi, saxes rom iTiTxnis yoveldRe, silamazis nakvalevi mainc SevinarCunoo! rom Caiketeba xolme, gana marTla wamlebs
amzadebs. jer nebivrad gamoiZinebs,
mere jibis sarkes daidgams win da
Tavs ilamazebs...
- uyureT, mag peweniks, TvalTmaqcs,
rogor gvatyuilebda! erTi uyureT!
- viSviSebdnen dedakacebi. lurjTvala da pirbaliSa zeimobdnen,
yvelaze metad kitriparia xtoda
gaxarebuli.
fufala mihfarda iqve orRobes mosaxvevSi Tavis qolgiT, boxCiTa da TeqvsmetnaWriani kabiT.
midioda puruWmeli, dabegvili, moTuTquli, daqolvili, nawamebi, da
ar icoda, rom ukve gacemuli iyo
yvela misi didi saidumloeba, rom
xvalidan ukve mzaddeboda misTvis golgoTa, axali jvarcmiT...

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news
saqarTvelo poeziis
dedofals gamoeTxova...
Tavzardamcemma cnobam SeZra sruliad saqarTvelo.
49 wlis winaT, martis uamur amindSi, mTawmindis miwam
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kompleqsebs, sakonferencio centrebs, vilebs, `a~ klasis ofisebs da komerciul farTebs, aseve skolebs, saavadmyofoebs, 5varskvlavian sastumroebsa da gasarTobi tipis dawesebulebebs. winaswari prognoziT, proeqti `arsenali~ saqarTvelos
mTliani Sida produqtis erTprocentian zrdas da 25 aTasamde samuSao adgilis Seqmnas ganapirobebs.
qarTul films holivudSi iReben
filmis moqmedeba iwyeba ierusalimSi jvarosnebis Sekrebidan. axalgazrda mefe ierusalimisa bolduin meore saubrobs selCukTa imperiis saSiSroebaze, rom isini ukve evropis
dasapyrobad arian gamzadebulni. es saSiSroeba ki mTel
saqristianos emuqreba... bolduin meore daxmarebas sTxovs
daviTs, qarTvelTa mefes - ase iwyeba filmi, romlis gadaReba
ukve mimdinareobs holivudSi.
mravali mwerlis, Semoqmedis ocneba iyo Seeqmna daviT
aRmaSeneblis Sesaferisi nawarmoebi. albaT, yvela drois
reJisoris natvra iyo gadaeRo filmis didgoris velze eniT
uTqmeli, grandiozuli sabrZolo bataliebiT, mebrZolTa rainduli SemarTebiTa da yiJiniT, cxenTa WixviniT, abjris
CxaruniT... didgoris gamarjvebiT daviT aRmaSenebelma gadaarCina ara marto saqarTvelo, aramed mTeli qristianuli
samyaro. rom ara qarTvelTa mefe, vin icis rogori saxiT
iarsebebda qristianuli evropa.
dRes ki mTelma saqarTvelom icis, rom msoflio male
ixilavs istoriul, legendarul films didgoris Sesaxeb.
daviT aRmaSeneblis rolze miwveulia qarTveli msaxiobi
elguja burduli. filmis Semqmneli da scenaris avtoria
axalgazrda reJisori nikoloz xomasuriZe
aSS Tavs damarcxebulad ar Tvlis
TeTri saxlis administracia buqarestSi gamarTul natos samitze saqarTvelosa da ukrainisaTvis aliansis wevrobis samoqmedo programis miniWebaze uars sakuTar damarcxebad ar CaTvlis. amis Sesaxeb gancxadeba TeTri saxlis
maRalCinosanma gaakeTa.
- aq damarcxebaSi ar aris saqme. sakiTxi ubralod, mdgomareobs imaSi, SeZlebs Tu ara aliansi gaerTianebas da imis
demostrirebas, rom aliansis kari axali wevrebisTvis marTlac Riaa, - ganacxada buqarestSi amerikis administraciis
warmomadgenelma, romlis gamosvlis stenograma TeTri saxlis administraciam gaavrcela.
amerikuli sainformacio saagento `asoSieited presi~ ki
iuwyeba, rom prezidentma buSma mtkivneuli di plomatiuri
marcxi ganicada, rodesac aliansis wevrma-saxelmwifoebma
misi winadadebebi yofili sabWoTa respublikebis - saqarTvelosa da ukrainis Crdiloatlantikuri aliansis wevrobisken mimaval gzaze dayenebis Sesaxeb ugulebelyves.
aSS-s sainformacio saSualebebi iuwyebian, rom aliansis
wevrTa vaxSmis dros, romelic dagegmilze ori saaTiT metxans gagrZelda, buSis winadadebebis winaaRmdeg, sul mcire,
aliansis wevri Svidi qveyana gamovida.
aSS-s prezidentis winadadebebis winaaRmdeg wavidnen: germania da safrangeTi, maT mxari ki italiam, ungreTma, belgiam,
niderlandebma da luqsemburgma dauWires.
quTaisi maJoritarebma walekes
quTaisis maJoritar deputatobis msurvelebi dRiTi dRe
matulobs. cnobilia isic, rom parlamentis Tavmjdomare nino burjanaZe quTaisidan kenWs aRar iyris. nacionaluri moZraoba burjanaZis gundis wevrs, eqim gogita gegelaSvils
waradgens, opoziciis kandidati ki gubaz sanikiZe iqneba.
gavrcelebuli informaciiT, maJoritarobaze pretenzias
acxadebs msoflio Cempioni WidaobaSi beso miqelaZe, romelic amJamad quTaisSi biznesiT aris dakavebuli.
savaraudod, kenWisyras apirebs imereTis yofili gubernatori Temur SaSiaSvili.

8 noemberi ilias dabadebis dRea
ucnaurad Seegeba saqarTvelo
ilias dabadebis 170 wlisTavs. sataxto qalaqSi mZvinvarebda ganukiTxaoba da srul usamarTlobis
dResaswaulSi iyo Sesuli qveyana.
usastikesad gausworda xelisufleba Tavis mowinaaRmdegeebs - saSvidnoembrod rusTavelze saakaSvilis
`turebma~ damartoxelebuli moSimSileebi scemes da araadamianuri
siZulviliT, kacTmoZuleobiT miitanes ieriSi gamTeniis xans moSimSileebze, TiTqosda teritoriis nagvisgan gasufTavebis momizezebiT. qarTulma ganaxlebulma policiam amiT
aCvena sazogadoebas is, rom igi aRar
aris Jargonul enaze rom vTqvaT
`ZaRli~, igi `turad~ gadakeTda Tavisi mrwamsiT, gonieri diapazoniTa
da miswrafebebiT - turam icis rodis unda daesxas Tavs masze Zlier
mowinaaRmdeges, - roca es ukanaskneli an daberdeba, an dauZlurdeba.
sxva SemTxvevaSi turas gardauvali marcxi moelis. am fsiqologiiT movida saakaSvili xelisuflebaSi da turis fsiqologiiTve surs
SeinarCunos Tavisi xelisufleba, raTa gamudmebiT gaaCndes Zala-ufleba. ilia ki qarTveli xalxis Tvisebas ase axasiaTebda asocda Teqvsmeti
wlis winaT da mis Semdegac mniSvnelovnad ara Secvlila ra qarTveli kacis fsiqikaSi, `CvenisTana bednieri
gana aris sadme eri?!
mZime yalniT,
lamaz falniT
morTuli da mSvenieri;
uwyinari,
uCivari,
qeddrekili, madlieri;
uSfoTveli,
qvemZromeli,
rigiani, wesieri;
yovlad mTmeni,
viT jor-cxeni,
naxedni da Ronieri...~
asea, rodesac dilis cema-tyepiT
(moSimSileebis cema-tyepiT, xazgasmiT
minda aRvniSno - m.k.) guls ver
ijereb bolomde da Seni policiuri xepre gonebis namoqmedaris wyalobiT gaaZliereb opoziciis rigebs
da mere ufro meti Zalisxmevis
xmareba dagWirdeba sruli `gamarjvebisaTvis~. es isaa, diakvani rom
Seaxsenebs oxroxine mRvdels, `ar
gaulawuno, Torem xels Semogibrunebso...~, erT qaTamze sulwaZleul
oxroxinesaviT, mTavrobamac sakuTar
vnebebze kontroli dakarga karvebis
xsenebaze da opozicia samarcxvino
wagebisagan ixsna da igi gadaaqcia
sakuTari vnebaTaRelvis msxverplad.
amaze ukeTess opozicias ver gaukeTebda, TviT xuTmilioniani demonstracia rom CaetarebinaT TbilisSi. im diakvanma ki gaafrTxila oxroxine, magram mTavroba aravis gaufrTxilebia, xels Semogibrunebeno, Seubrunes kidec xeli da mere rogor...
xalxi matulobda da matulobda rusTavelze da policiac uZluri xdeboda dapirispireboda egzaltirebul brbos. Zalas Zala daupirispirda da am oromtrialSi
mogebuli orive mxare Taviseburad
darCa, gamarjvebuli ki mxolod opozicia, es is opozicia, romelic wina dRis monacemebiT Tavisi umweobisagan ukve suls Rafavda. da yvelaferi es ilias dabadebis wina
dRes, im iliasi, visi portretic
didis ambiT hqonda Camokidebuli
saakaSvils buxris Tavze da iqedan
iZleoda direqtiva-interviuebs; im
iliasi, romelmac ganWvrita asocda Teqvsmeti wlis winaT qarTuli
xasiaTi da Tqva iseTi ram, gegoneba
sul raRac saaTnaxevris win daamTavra kacma axali leqsis wera da
gvikiTxavso, `CvenisTana bednieri
gana aris sadme eri?!
yvela unji,
yvela munji,
gulCvili da lmobieri;
Tvalabmuli,
Tavakruli,
pirs lagami zomieri;
yvela yrui,
yvela crui,
Wkvadamjdari, gulxmieri;
mcire, didi yvela flidi,
cuRluti da mankieri...~
rom ver Caacxres xalxis mRelvareba, omoni moiSvelies, - es zombirebuli robotebi, quCa-quCa sdies
gaqceul xalxs, Suka-Suka urtyamdnen grZel xelketebs, vinc fexTqveS wamoedeboda, Telavdnen. rusTavelidan saomarma operaciam gadainacvla riyeze. ai, riyeze iyo, rac
iyo. xelis Semobrunebac aseTi undoda. daasisxlianes gaTiTokacebuli
saakaSvilis `turebi~. veRar Sveloda principi - Zala erTobaSiao, gamxecebuli brbo SiSveli xelebiT ieriSze gadavida da dauzogavad gausworda SeiaraRebul brbos.
situacia praqtikulad umarTavi gaxda. magram yvelaze samarcxvino kadrebi mTels am vakxanaliaSi iyo is,
sadac rusTavelze ganlagebul SeiaraRebul brbos sataxto qalaqis
sakrebulos wevrebi ulocavdnen gamarjvebas da madlobas uxdidnen

ase rigad rom daicves maTi gancxroma. msgavsi umsgavsoba da znedacemuloba cota Tu axsovs saqarTvelos istorias da rac axsovs, isic istoriisTvis cocxal
kadrebad aRaraa SemorCenili.
am kadrebis Semyure davrwmundi
daviT mefsalmunis pirvelive sityvebis WeSmaritebaSi, `netar ars kaci, romeli ara mivida zraxvasa uRmrToTasa da gzasa
codvilTasa ara dadga da sajdo-

`jansaR cinizms sWirdeba warmosaxvis afeqti
da pragmatul nihilizms foCiani kamfeti
daviwyebas mivandoT, viT dasvrili salfeTqi,
qaTamiviT dakluli moqalaqe kapeti.*
enis Sor labirinTSi aq Casmuli matia,
da satirul xafangSi satyuara mCatea,
saxrCobeliT, najaxiT aradasjis qartia mxolod giliotiniT mkvidrobs demokratia.
artur urartueli (`winasaarCevno ocneba~)

Zveleburad

sonaturi

melsa uSjuloTasa ara dajda~
(fsalmuni I, statia I).
saakaSvili ki dascinoda - `Ripiani policielebio~, ai, eseni arian,
rac ariano. xuta ufross, Tundac
`ZaRls~, saukeTesod esmoda, visTvis
unda ekbina, ra doziT ekbina, ratom
ekbina, Tundac udanaSaulosaTvis,
Tundac damnaSavisaTvis. igi yvelafers TviTon akeTebda, individi iyo
da Tavisi ZaRluri gagebiT esmoda,
rom misTvis ar arsebobda dauZleveli Zala da tyviaze SubliT midioda, uazro riskis fasadac ki da
gaiZaxoda - `me TviTon, me TviTon~.
aq saxe Camoyalibebuli iyo, saxe individi, erTs meorisagan rom gamoarCevdi - Rirseuls Tu uRirss,
magram mainc individs da mainc sakuTari RirsebiT, uRirsis niRbiT.
xuta ufrosi ar ikadrebda sakuTari xalxis darbevas, arc utifari
ufrosebisagan miiRebda molaqucebas imisTvis, rom im ufross misi
ufrosisTvis daemtkicebina, rogori erTguli iyo patronis. xuta
ufrosma icoda patronTan urTierToba, magram Tavisi Sinagani naturidan gamomdinare uflebas ar aZlevda patrons udierad mopyroboda Tavis, rogorc qveSevrdomis reputacias. xalxsac ase Tu ise is
ormaneTiani policieli erCivna, vidre
es kacismkvleli usaxo saxeebi. eseni
ar arian pirovnebebi, ver isaubreb
patrulze rogorc personaze, rogorc wes-rigis damcvelze. am SemTxvevaSi waSlilia pirovnebis individualizacia. isini Zlierebi arian mxolod maSin, Tu arian jgrod
da Tu mowinaaRmdege an martoa, an
sustia, an dauZlurebuli. sxva SemTxvevaSi patruli warmoadgens laCrebis xrovas. rusuli gamoTqma arsebobs, romelic maT naturas srulad asaxavs - Blen yf `ehf~! xuta ufrosisgan gansxvavebiT.
ilia ki Tavis tragikul aRsasrulamde 36 wliTa da 1 dRiT adre
ase werda, werda da Tavis naazrevSi
dRemde ar Semcdara, isev amarTlebs
qarTveloba didi qarTvelis dakvirvebas sakuTar Tavze, sakuTar TavSi
mTeli eri rom igulisxmeba, `CvenisTana bednieri
gana aris sadme eri?!
mtverwayrili,
Tavdaxrili,
yovlad uqmi, udieri;
uzRudoni, gzamrudoni
argamtani da cbieri,
mtris armcnobi,
moyvris mgmobi,
gareT mxdali, Sin Zlieri;
ar-ris mqone, ar-ris mcodne,
uzrunveli da mSieri.
CvenisTana bednieri
kidev aris sadme eri?~
TiTqosda yvelaferi rigzea - yvela drois qarTveloba am leqsSi
epoqis analogs xedavda, magram siRrmiseulad ar Cakvirvebia leqsis
TiToeul muxlTan ra msgavsebas poulobda, ratom da raSi gamoixateboda identifikacia. erma mTlianobaSi SeiTvisa yvela is mankiereba,
rac gamoTqmuli aqvs ilias. esaa
mxolod, rom sanoembro manifestaciebi imas niSnavs, rom saqarTvelom
agoniaSi Cavardnas SeebrZola. TviT
am brZolaSi gamoixata metwili
uzneobani. ers ki swyuroda da swyuria am simaxinjeTagan gankurneba.
ar daacala saakaSvilis xelisuflebam darbeulebs gonze mosvla –
riyezec miakiTxes, telekompaniac daarbies da gza gauxsnes aTasi juris laquca avantiurists.
ilias iubiles saqarTvelos saxelmwifo sagangebo mdgomareobiT
Seegeba da Tavisufali sityvis CaxSobiT.
arafers vambob mZime yalansa da
lamaz falanze. Cven rom uwyinarebi
da uCivarebi varT, es, Tu ar CavTvliT SevardnaZis TerTmetwliani
meored-mosvlis saSinelebas, saakaSvilis oTxwlianma hari-haraleze
gatarebulma saprezidento epopeamac saukeTesod daadastura. Cven
rom uSfoTvelebi da qvemZromebi
varT, amas yovelwliurad vadasturebT; saakaSvilTan bolodroindelma
nebismierma winasaarCevno Sexvedrebma
saaSkaraoze gamoitana Cveni es mankiereba. zemoTqmuls TviT iliac
adasturebs, rigiani da wesierebi varT, Tanac
jor-cxeniviT yvelafris mTmennio,
radgan saukeTesod varT naxedni, da

naxedni imitom varT sanimuSod, rom
Zlierebi varT!
zogierTebs es Tezisi eris uaryofiT Tvisebad moeCveneba, me ki vityvi, rom Cveni sakacobrio Rirebuleba am Tvisobriv niSSi mdgomareobs. ilia nakls Tu amxels, Rirsebebsac TvalsaCinod warmoaCens am
leqsSi. unji da munji garkveul
dromde varT da es Cveni sisulele
ki ar aris, aramed is, rom Cven gulCCvilni da lmobierni varT – swored
rom qristianuli morali erovnulobis ganmsazRvrel saxed warmoCinda qarTvelobisaTvis da igi iafeturi rasis xasiaTTan organulad
gaigivda. Tvalabmuli, Tavakruli da
pirs zomieri lagami rom gvaqvs, es
Cveni brali ki ar aris, igi eris
bedisweraa, promeTes mijaWvvebaa kavkasionze (amad aRviqvam me am sityvebs)
da igi araTu gasakili, an saamayod
warmosaCeni, es Cveni yofis obieqturi realobaa da sxva araferi.
marTlac, yvela vyruobT da vcruobT, erTmaneTs vacurebT. miuxedavad amisa, mainc Wkvadamjdarebi da
gulxmierebi varT, amiT vabaTilebT
Cvens sicuRlutesa da flidobas.
Tavi rom dagvaxrevina mterma, imitom wagvayara mtveri msoflio asparezze. Sedegad uqmoba da udieroba dagvCemda xasiaTSi, Cvenda uneburad da Cveni nebis sawinaaRmdegod, radgan Cven umaqnisebi ar vyofilvarT. esec Cveni odiTi ubedurebaa – argamtanebi da cbierebi Tavadve vimrudebT sakuTar gzas, ise
vamrudebT, rom zRude ar gaaCnia
Cvens gaqanebas. amitom ver (an ar)
vcnobT mters da vgmobT moyvass.
es araa romelime konkretuli
xelisuflebis brali, an romelime
mTavrobis mimarT Tqmuli, - es mTeli
eris Sinaganawesia, radgan - `rac
yofila, igive iqneba da rac momxdara igive moxdeba; araferia mzis
qveS axali. naxaven rasme da ityvian:
aha, axali. esec yofila Cvens winare saukuneSi. ar darCenila xsovna
imaTi, vinc winaT iyo; da momdevnoebic, vinc iqnebian, ar gaixsenebs maT
momavali. me, eklesiaste, mefe viyav
israelisa ierusalimSi... ganvicade
yoveli saqme, rac ki momxdara mzisqveSeTSi; da aha, vcani – amao aris
yvelaferi da qaris devna. gamrudebuls veRar gamarTav, xolo nakluls
veRar Seavseb.~ (eklesiaste, Tavi I,
statiebi 9-12; 14-15).
ase rom, SeegebeT iliaobas mware
sinamdviliT.

sonaturi alegros
qarTuli modelis
detalizeba
musikalur TeoriaSi arsebobs
simfoniisa da sonatis struqturuli forma, sadac wamyvani roli eniWeba siCqares da ZiriTadi Temis ganmeorebas sxvadasxva tonalobiTa da
sruliad gansxvavebuli ampluiT, aseve gansxvavebul fabulaSi, rasac emateba, an akldeba mTavari - melodiuri qargis raRac detali, romelic
SemomRerebiT rols asrulebs sonatur alegroSi, an arada erTi detali enacvleba meores garemoebasTan Sesabamisad, raTa ar Seiqmnas vakuumi srulfasovnebis. yvelaferi
es dinamikaSia gadawyvetili, melodiis Tanmxlebi harmoniac TavisTavad metad mdidrdeba da msmenelisaTvis misaRebia igi esTetikis TvalsazrisiT, radgan nawarmoebi ar tovebs mowyenilobis STabeWdilebas.
TavisTavad am formaSi Cadebulia
idea improvizaciis. sonaturi alegro sami didi nawilisagan Sedgeba
(esenia eqspozicia, damuSaveba da repriza).
am modelSi centraluri adgili
uWiravs or kontrastulad sapirispiro polusebze mdgar saxeebs (saxeSi SeiZleba igulisxmo rogorc
mxatvruli, aseve politikur-sazogadoebrivi, an ideologiuri saxeebi da sxv.). qarTul realobaSi es
fenomeni Seiqmna saxelmwifoebrivi
damoukideblobis aRdgenisTanave, romeli figura, saxe, ideologiuri gaerTianeba rogor udgeboda am sakiTxs, vis ra undoda da vis ra ara,
amazea saubari. erTmaneTTan dapirispirebac mxolod am niadagze xdeboda. ase iyo gawyobili Jordaniaseuli pirveli respublikis preludia da preludiam asaxva hpova didi pauzis Semdeg saqarTvelos mesame respublikis SeqmnisTanave. repr-

izas elementebi mesame respublikam
pirvelisagan memkvidreobiT miiRo
– esenia dapirispirebul mxareTa
midgoma saxelmwifoebriobisadmi, politikuri orientacia da msgavsi
detalebi. erTia gansxvaveba mxolod, rom pirveli respublikisagan
gansxvavebiT mesame respublikis pirveli xelisufleba aSkarad idga
erovnul niadagze da misi damxoba
moxda pirveli respublikis aseve
devnili xelisuflebis ideologiuri memkvidreebis mier.
am SemTxvevaSi sonatur alegroSi Semovida axali Tema - msxverplis gardauvali aucileblobisa.
maSin, roca pirveli respublikis
msxverpli iyo abstraqtuli gageba
– eri da saxelmwifo (TviT saxelmwifoebriobis mTeli atributi) da
am msxverpls eniWeboda meorexarisxovani roli, mesame respublikis
msxverpli konkretuli pirovneba
gaxda - saxeldobr zviad gamsaxurdia. amiT qarTulma sonaturma alegrom SeiZina simZafre. Semdeg iyo
aseve didi pauza, isev simZafre, isev
pauza da isev simZafre. magram TiToeul Temebs Soris manZili mokldeboda da lodinic Sesabamisad
ufro asatani gaxda. pirveli samocdaaTwliani pauza pirvel reprizSi TerTmet welSi Caetia, meore
reprizSi ki TerTmetwliani uZraoba oTxma welma moicva, e.i. `matrioSkas~ principi aTamaSda politikur avanscenaze. kontrasti aqac
TvalsaCinoa da siswrafis efeqti
aiTvisa damaZinebelma garemoebam.
alegro adajioSi ganxorcielda da
mainc ar dakargvoda Tavisi tempis
mniSvneloba. disonansma warmoaCina
konfliqti TviT eqspoziciuri kvanZis damuSavebaSi – urTierTbrZola,
urTierTdapirispireba, TviT sakuTar wiaRSi wamyvani partiis mosapoveblad (musikaSic da politikaSic es sityva aqtualuria da amadac mravalmniSvnelovnad vxmarob
mas am konteqstualur fabulaSi).
amitomaa Cveni dRevandeli realuri yofa sxvadasxva TvalsazrisiT saqarTvelos saxelmwifoebrivi ganviTarebis garkveul etapebis
analogia-ganmeorebad miCneuli. Temebic, konfliqtebic, ideebic da Tundac ideologiuri bazisic garkveulwilad daeqvemdebara sonaturi
alegros principebis matrioSkul
masStabebsa da parametrebs. arada
qarTveli eris istoriuli misia
ar warmoadgenda sonaturi alegroTi msoflio garTobas. mas ufro
didi roli ekisreboda sakacobrio
civilizaciaSi. qarTvelebi odiTganve viTvlebodiT wmida graalis
mcvelebad, mefe arturis sulier
moZRvrad, misteriuli evropis mesaZirkvled, evropisa, romelic iniciaciisaTvis yovelTvis saqarTvelos
mimarTavda. menestrelTa simReraSi
mefe-xuces ioanes (igive presviter
ioanes) – daviT aRmaSeneblis `galobidan~ sazrdoobdnen. ase mRerodnen menestrelebi - `jari ubedurebis iaraRia, amitom keTilSobili mmarTveli ar miiswrafis misi gamoyenebisaken. is iyenebs mas
mxolod maSin, roca amas aiZuleben.
mTavari – simSvidis SenarCunebaa, gamarjvebis SemTxvevaSi ki sakuTari
Tavi ar unda ganadido. sakuTari
Tavis gamarjvebebiT gandideba niSnavs
gaixaro adamianTa mkvlelobiT, mas
visac uxaria adamianTa mokvla, ar
SeuZlia moipovos TanagrZnoba qveyanaSi. keTilSobileba miiRweva garjilobiT, xolo ubedureba warmoiSoba Zaladobidan~.
TviT konfliqtis pirdapiri wyaro organulad dakavSirebulia sonaturi alegros modelTan - konfliqti arCevnebisa da buntis inspirirebisa. mainc da mainc afiora
iwyeba garetaqtiT, romelmac TiTqosda unda daiwyos axali melodiuri Tema, sinamdvileSi ki ukve
kargad nacnobma adajios Temam unda
ganagrZos aqtiur moqmedeba. kanonzomiereba roca iTxovs arasrul
taqts saarCevno pauziT, ZiriTadi
partia im pauzaSi ganagrZobs legatos, raTa Seuwyvetlad gadanacvldes Zveli Tema garetaqtidan (winasaarCevno dapirebebidan) momdevno
taqtSi. ZiriTadi birTvi ki moiTxovs axal Temas. gamarjvebuli sonaturi alegro ki ganagrZobs Tavis melodias mTeli nawilis dasasrulamde. ai, am dasasruls agresi-

5
ulad aqtiurdeba gabriyvebuli massa
da isev iwyeba bunti, arCvenebi da
oTxwliani moTmineba da isev epoqis dasasrulis molodini da isev
legato pauzis nacvlad da garetaqti da a.S. swored garetaqtis
poziciaSi vimyofebiT axla. Cvenma
mTavrobam (Tu amas mTavroba hqvia)
misi winamorbedisagan gansxvavebiT
ideaSi Semoitana masiuri rbeva yvelasi, vinc gzad gadaeRobeba, da am
Tavisi namoqmedaris gamarTleba: de-

gaCnda agreTve Zalauflebis warTmevis Sesaferisi momentis SerCevisa da gamoyenebis SemTxvevebi maSin, roca amasTanave amisda sawinaaRmdegod Seiqmna xelisuflebaSi
ganusazRvreli vadiT yofnis praqtikuli gamoyenebis SesaZlebloba
ama Tu im Sav-bneli saqmeebiT. arCevnebis fenomeni erTisTvis gaxda aTasnairi maqinaciebis mofiqrebis saSualeba, meorisTvis ki revoluciuri
aRtkinebis dasawyisis niSani. er-

damaxasiaTebeli Tvisebis gamo - prezidentis wodebasTan dakavSirebuli privilegiebis, upiratesobis, pativis SenarCunebis surviliT. deputatTa palata daicavs, airCevs
prezidents (...) maSin prezidentis
Zalaufleba gaxdeba samizne yovelgvari TavdasxmisaTvis, magram mas Cven
mivcemT Tavdacvis uflebas, xalxisadmi mimarTvis saSualebiT. garda
amisa Cven prezidents mivcemT samxedro mdgomareobis gamocxadebis

cxovreba

a l e g r o nawili
II

mokratiis gamarjveba imaSi mdgomareobs, rom aseTi rbeva gamarTlebulia, rodesac mimarTav imaT winaaRmdeg, vinc emuqreba saxelmwifoebriobas, vinc iTxovda saxelmwifo gadatrialebas da amdagvar sxvas. rodesac amas ambob is, vinc analogiuri gziT moitace xelisufleba, gisvam
kiTxvas - ra moxdeboda Seni meTodebi rom gamoeyenebina zviad gamsaxurdias Seni politikuri mSoblis
winaaRmdeg, an Sens mSobels rom
gamoeyenebina Sens winaaRmdeg, agcdeboda Tu ara Sen am vandaluri
saqcielis Cadena? calsaxad vityvi,
ase rom momxdariyo, Sen arc daibadebodi. es daTa TuTaSxias da mordexais dialogs magonebs, daTa rom
SesCivis Tanamosaubres - `visac Cavacvi, iman gamxadao, me Tu ara sxvas
mainco~. da mordexais pasuxi da
sakvanZo pasuxi, mTels tragedias
rom leitmotivad gasdevs upasuxod,
pasuxi rom yvelas enaze adgas da
frTxilobs pasuxis gacemas - `rom
ar Cagecva, gaxda Tu agcdeboda an
Sen, an im sxvas?~
midi da gaeci pasuxi am kiTxvas,
mainc da mainc winasaarCevnod.

samSoblo,
saxelmwifo da
xelisufleba
sonaturi alegros modelis srulyofilad warmoCenisaTvis saWiroa
da aucilebeli konfliqtis gaxsna
(amas iTvaliswinebs eqspoziciisa da
damuSavebis sonaturi alegros ganStoebebi). konkretul SemTxvevaSi
ganxeTqilebis vaSlad unda warmoCindes saSvidnoembro demonstracia
(e.w. `grZeli xelketebis Rame~), radgan repriza Tavis kulminaciur wertils aRwevs am dRes - saxelmwifoebriobis aRdgenis Semdegi periodis konfliqtis Sekvris gzis gasayarze. swored rom am dRes ar
iyo dapirispirebul mxareTa niRabi
da yvela imzireboda mrude sarkis
nawilidan, optikam rom gamrudeba
WeSmarit realobad aqcia da ara
cTomilebad.
pirvel yovlisa unda gairkves
vin TamaSobs mTavar rolebs da ra
misia akisria maT. pirveli da martivi
SekiTxva, romelze pasuxic daamZimebs yvelas pasuxismgeblobas - vina
xar Sen? erTi ityvis xalxis mier
arCeul xelisuflebas, meore ityvis opozicias, Tanac gaerTianebuls,
mesame ki aRniSnavs, rom is xalxia.
samive pasuxi marTali iqneba, magram
faqti gadaawyvilebs mTavari rolis Semsruleblebs - erTni arian
damrbevebi, meoreni ki darbeulebi.
amaze pretenzias verc erTi mxare
ver gamoTqvams.
daviwyoT damrbevlebiT - (viciT,
rom damrbeveli aris xalxis mier
`arCeuli~ xelisufleba) ras icavdi
Sen am darbeviT? demokratias, saxelmwifoebriv Rirebulebebs da
xalxis arCevans, - saxeze ar gawiTldeba, ise mipasuxebs damrbeveli,
Tanac dasZens, - aseTi ram nebismier
demokratiul qveyanaSi xdebao (da
CamoTvlian qveynebs). erTi sityvac
ar dascdebaT, am darbeviT samSoblos
vicavdiT, ar moafiqrdebaT es, da
mitom, ar moafiqrdebaT imitom, rom
razec ar fiqrob, rac gonebaSi ara
gaqvs gamjdari, imas, bunebrivia, verc
ityvi da am naTqvamiT gulwrfeli
iqnebi maSin. xolo Tu vinme ityvis,
rom mTavari dasacavi obieqti am
darbevisas samSoblo iyoo, igi an
sulelia, an demagogi, an kidev patronis kudqicina muria, romelsac
qarTulad mliqvneli ewodeba. isini marTlebi arian - `grZeli xelketebis RamiT~ daculi iqna saxelmwifo da ara samSoblo, saxelmwifo, romlis sinonimia xelisufleba. es ubedureba modis im dRidan,
ra dResac saqarTveloSi airCies
zviad gamsaxurdia da `mrgvali magida~ xelisuflebaSi. im dros SeiZleba gamarTlebulic yofiliyo
raRac SemTxvevaSi xelisuflebisa
da saxelmwifos gadajaWveba, magram
Semdgom periodSi aman damRupveli
roli iTamaSa TviT qarTul saxelmwifoebriobaze. gaCnda precedenti
- `me Tu ar amirCev, qveyana daiqcevao~. xalxi ki sulmouTqmelad eloda saprezidento vadis amowurvas.
arCevnebidan arCevnebamde xalxi iyo
`yovlad mTmeni, viT jor-cxeni~, rogorc zemoT ukve mogaxseneT ilias
leqsiT.

Tis sityviT, arCevnebi saqarTveloSi aris erTgvari sadguri (sarkinigzo iqneba es, avtobusebis, sahaero
Tu sazRvao, - es fantaziis ganviTarebis Sedegzea damokidebuli), sadac mgzavrebi adian da Cadian, erTmaneTs aswreben bileTebis aRebas,
an ubileTod SeZrom-gamoZromas, es
aris upirvelesad Tav-piris mtvreva, raTa momdevno gaCerebamde uzrunvelad imgzavron, an Zliers Seekedlon, raTa im talRam Seagdos
`Cqar matarebelSi, romelic meore
dRes stambulSi amoyofs Tavs, mesame dRes ki londonSi~. revoluciuri aRtkineba ki mxolod am sadgurTan moaxlovebisTanave iwyeba, raTa Zveli mgzavrebi Seicvalon axlebiT, xolo Zveli mgzavrebi cdiloben ar dauSvan axali mgzavrebis
amoSveba da mujlugunebiT surT
datovon sadgurzeve `Cqari matareblis~ momlodineebi. xelisuflebaSi nebismieri xrikiT darCena
niSnavs imas, rom rodesac mesaWes
amoewureba mesaWeobis ufleba da
igi isea SeCveuli am mesaWeobas, axali mesaWis gverdiT surs jdoma,
raTa is axali mesaWec marTos, da
is `Cqari matarebelic~. amitom axali mesaWe Tavisiani unda iyos. (Nota
bene: sionistTa meeqvse oqmSi vecnobiT am `mesaWis~, Tu yvela sxva
`mesaWeobis pretendentTa~ winasaarCevno dapirebebs Tavisi qvenagrZnobieri Sedegebis molodiniT - `goebis mrewvelobis gasaRatakeblad Cven
gamoviyenebT farTod gavrcelebul
fufunebis grZnobas. avamaRlebT xelfass, romelic mainc ver moutans
sikeTes muSebs, radgan amis paralelurad gavaZvirebT pirveli moxmarebis sagnebs, miwaTmoqmedebis da mesaqonleobis daqveiTebis mizezebiT~.).
TavisTavad saarCevnod araTanabar poziciebSi unda aRmoCndes opozicia
da xelisufleba. am ukanasknelisagan gansxvavebiT mTavrobis lanZRvis
meti sxva araferi ar unda darCes
xelisuflebis oponentebs, radgan
xalxs unda afiqrebinon, rom eseni
molaybeebi arian da xelisuflebas
lanZRaven martodeno, xelisufleba
ki yvelafers akeTebs - gzebs agebs,
skvereb-Sadrevnebs xsnis, dadis saprezidento korteJiT da a.S. mis
sareklamo kompaniaSi CarTulia mTeli saxelmwifo moxeleebi dawyebuli prezidentis movaleobis SemsrulebliT, damTavrebuli ukanaskneli sakancelario muSakiT. fsiqologiuri zewola imis muqariT,
rom Tu ar miscem xmas `marCenals~,
sarCos wagarTmevTo, SevardnaZidan
moyolebuli warmatebiT moqmedebs.
es aris is gauyalbebeli xmaTa birTvi, rasac unda daeyrdnos gayalbeba. amasve aswavlian masonebi sionur meaTe oqmSi: `Cveni gamefebis
mTavari iaraRi - kenWisyra - Tavis
saqmes Seasrulebs da amjerad iTamaSebs bolo rols - migviyvans erTpirobamde. amisTvis saWiroa yvela, ganurCevlad klasisa da cenzisa miviyvanoT arCevnebze, raTa mivaRwioT
umravlesobis absolutizacias, romelsac ver mivaRwevT inteligentTa
klasebSi. am gziT - brboSi TviTSegnebis arsebobis fiqriT - Cven davaqveiTebT goebis ojaxebis mniSvnelobas da maT aRmzrdelobiT mizans,
gamovricxavT individualuri gonebis gamoyofas. Cvens xelmZRvanelobas damorCilebuli brbo mogvismens mxolod Cven, radgan vuxdiT
morCilebisaTvis da yuradRebisaTvis, am gziT Cven SevqmniT iseT brma
Zalas, romelsac ar SeeZleba arafris gakeTeba, Cveni agentebis xelmZRvanelobis gareSe. xalxi daemorCileba am reJims, radgan ecodineba,
rom mis liderebze iqneba damokidebuli maTi anazRaureba da yovelgvari sikeTis miReba...
(...) maSin SesaZlebeli gaxda respublikuri enis damyarebis SesaZlebloba da Cvenc mmarTveli SevcvaleT mTavrobis karikaturiT prezidentiT, romelic amoviyvaneT
brbodan, Cveni klienturis, Cveni monebis wridan.
(...) Cveni gegma aseT Sedegamde
rom miviyvanoT wamovativtivebT prezidentis iseT kandidatebs, romelTac warsulSi hqondaT raRac gauxsneli bneli saqme - `panama~ - maSin
isini iqnebian Cveni xelisuflebis
erTguli Semsrulebelni, jer erTi
mxilebis SiSiT, meorec xelisuflebis saTaveSi yvela adamianisTvis

uflebas (...)~ (sionisturi krebebis meaTe oqmi). kiTxulob da ar
ici sad Sewyvito citireba, radgan
imdenad mniSvnelovania CvenTvis es
Tezisebi, rom meoce saukunis gariJraJze Seqmnili es oqmebi ggonia
dRes iwereba saqarTvelosTvis da
misi xelisuflebisaTvis instruqciebis saxiT. erTs vityvi da davamTavreb arCevnebze saubars damrbevebis Tvalsawieridan.
vin iqneba damkvirvebeli am arCevnebze?
vin maZlevs garantias imisas, rom
arCevnebi araTu gayalbdeba, TviT mis
mimarT SemecnebaSi Seicvleba warmodgena da yvelani erTxmad vaRiarebT mis WeSmaritebas. eseni arian
evropeli da amerikeli damkvirveblebi, madlobT! ese igi isini, vinc
zemo citatad motanili oqmebis
ideebze arian nasazrdoebni. arCevnebi xom sxva drosac Catardeboda
saqarTveloSi da es damkvirveblebi
TavianTi daskvnebiT aRiarebdnen imaT
obieqturobasac. saxeldobr me ar
vici romeli damkvirveblebis, saerTaSoriso organizaciebis daskvnebis safuZvelze xdeboda legitimuri SevardnaZis yvela arCevnebi, saakaSvilis yvela arCevnebi. roca xelisufleba Seicvleba, is axali xelisuflebac ityvis saakaSvilis yvela arCevnebi totalurad yalbdeboda da Cveni arCevnebia swori da
obieqturio, Tan dasZenen amdeni organizacia, amdeni saxelmwifos warmomadgeneli daakvirdeba mimdinare
procesebso. im momavalSi vetyviT
im xelisuflebasac dRevandel, anu
winamdebare arCevnebze - gana sazRvargareTma ar gaxada legitimuri
im xuTi ianvris arCevnebio?! dRes
rom momiyvane damkvirveblebi, me ra
garantia unda mqondes, rom TviT
isinic ar gaayalbeben TavianT daskvnebs, rogorc amas adre akeTebdnen.
arCevnebi, Tu ikadre, SegiZlia gaayalbo, es erTi didi danaSaulia,
magram rodesac damkvirvebeli, romlis imedic aqvs mosaxleobas, gaayalbebs Tavis daskvnas da amiT kanonizebuls gaxdis yalbi arCevnebis Sedegebs, es aasmagebs damkvirveblis danaSauls xelisuflebisagan
gansxvavebiT. mTavari mowodeba ki
unda iyos am arCevnebisaTvis aseTi
- damkvirveblebo, ar gaayalboT Tqveni
daskvnebi. an dawereT piruTvnelad
yvelaferi, rasac xedavT, an arada
sulac nurafers dawerT. gaxsovdeT, rom gayalbebuli daskvnebiT
pasuxs agebT qarTveli eris winaSe.
amis srulfasovnad gasarkvevad,
Tu ras icav - saxelmwifos Tu xelisuflebas, pasuxi unda gaeces erTerT mTavar kiTxvas: visgan icav Sens
taxts xalxisagan, opoziciisagan, `moRalateebisagan~ Tu Spionebisagan...
Spionebi rom ar arian es adamianebi
da mainc amdeni, es imTaviTve cxadia
ise, rogorc diliT naTelia, RamiT
ki bnela, diliT mze amodis da
RamiT mTvare. es aqsiomaa, magram
qarTuli prokuraturis sibece rom
davamtkico, gavSifrav samarTaldamcavTa logikas.
veZebT damnaSaves, vpoulobT A-s,
gvinda, da mitom. axla unda gamovavlinoT misi Tanamzraxvelebi. kosmiuri siswrafiT `Seikereba~ mtkicebulebebi imis Taobaze, rom `dasabuTebulad~ A udris B-s, radgan
alfavitSi A da B gverdi-gverd dganan. Tu es yvelaferi ase iolad da
umtkivneulod gakeTda, Cven SevZlebT
gamovavlinoT mTeli danaSaulebrivi
sistema, politikuri dakveTaa aseTi,
da mitom. am principidan gamomdinare - Tu A udris B-s, maSin B-s
udris C-sac, isev da isev imitom,
rom B da C alfavitSi gverdigverd dganan da magars da ara Zliers
surs es ase. gverdiT mdgomi ki yovelTvis igivea, rac mTavari subieqti. amitom ariTmetikuli kanonebiT
gamogvyavs hibridizirebuli sabraldebo daskvna - Tu A=B da B=C, maSin A=C, miuxedavad imisa, rom Adan C ufro dacilebulia alfavitSi, vidre B-dan C. danaSaulebrivi wredi ikvreba da SesaZlebelia
am daskvnebSi CarTul iqnes mTeli
alfaviti A-dan Z-mde, gaibas ucnauri kavSirebi, saidumlo satelefono saubrebi da a.S. Tu ar mouxval TvalSi qarTvel nacistebs, meore dRes SeiZleba sainformacio
gamoSvebaSi mxar-TeZoze wamowolilma moismino Seni da (magaliTad)

hitleris satelefono saubrebi, Tu
rogor gegmavT kenedis mkvlelobas.
aseTi ramis mosmenis Semdeg wagixdeba
mxar-TeZoze wamowolis xalisi. ase
imarTeba samarTlebrivi Sou Cvens
qveyanaSi. amitom gamovricxav mtkiced imas, rom damrbevebi sakuTar
taxts icavdnen agenti 007-ebisagan,
rac Seexeba `moRalateebis~ sakiTxs,
aq unda gavarkvioT vin vis (ras)
Ralatobs. aqac gamoricxulia samSoblos Ralati (Note bene: saerTod samSoblos cneba am TamaSebSi
TamaSgare mdgomareobaSia darCenili). maSin gamodis, rom `moRalateebi~ Ralatoben saxelmwifos, eseigi xelisuflebas. erTi ram cxadze
ucxadesia - Ralati imisgan modis,
vinc adre erTad iyvnen da Semdeg
ganudgnen xelisuflebas. sxva SemTxvevaSi sxvasTan mimarTebaSi es
sityva Seusabamoa, radgan me Tu SenTan ara var arasdros, saRalato
araferi mWirs. maSin aseTi yaidis
darbeulebi bevrad metni iyvnen, vidre
iseTebi, romlebic saakaSvils ganudgnen. gandgomilebic da ganze darCenilebic erT banakSi aRmoCndnen
saakaSvilis damRupveli xelisuflebis winaaRmdeg. ase da amrigad
Ralatis faqtoric gamoiricxa. darCa cneba - opozicia da xalxi. Sen
Tu opozicias da xalxs arbev, gamodis, yofilxar pirsisxliani tirani, romelsac nebisyofa ar geyo da
isedac damarcxebuli opozicia daarbie, gegona amiT sabolood movuReb boloso, magram am saqcieliT
ufro ganamtkice da Sens winaaRmdeg bevri Seni momxre ganawyve. ase
rom `vardebis kavaleri~ Tavis simaRleze ver idga, ver idga igi
Tavis simaRleze verc 10 noembers
biznesmenebTan Sexvedrisas. rac ilaparaka, xom ilaparaka, magram man ar
daindo araTu mteri, imdenad iyo
egzaltirebuli Tavis eiforiaSi, rom
Tavisi erTguli finia givi TargamaZesac ki gadawvda. igi im wuTSi
nerons hgavda, takimasxaras da ara
imperators, romelic dorblebs hyrida piridan romi qristianebma dawveso
da ar daviwyebia takimasxroba, romelic mTeli aRfrTovanebiT ityoda - ra msaxiobi vkvdebio!!! aseTi
msaxiobi iyo wamdgari biznesmenebis
winaSe - TargamaZemac amoiRo xmao, xalxs gaecina, da rom gaigo xalxi
gamxiarulda, ufro da ufro umata
TargamaZis dacinvas - blukuna TargamaZemac amoiRo xmao, sarisko saqmeao,
ufro da ufro asxamda Tavs lafs
Tavis goSias, rakiRa xalxi xarxarebda - esaa takimasxaras fsiqologia.
cxovreba Zlierebis araa. igi arc
geniosebis kuTvnilebaa. cxovreba moxerxebulTa sakuTrebaa. xolo vin
aris moxerxebuli, amas arCevnebis
alafi gadawyvets. erTi cxadia, rom
yvelafris miuxedavad saakaSvilma
Tavis TavSi ipova is gambedaoba,
Tundac Tavxedoba, rom darbeul
xalxs isev da isev SesTavazos sakuTari persona saqarTvelos prezidentis ampluaSi, magram cxovreba Zlierebis araa, radgan Zlierebi pirvelebi iRupebian brZolis velze. igi
arc geniosebis kuTvnilebaa, radgan
geniosebi ar gamoirCevian gambedaobiT, isini sakuTar naWuWSi iketebian da gambedavebi mxolod gonebis
farglebSi arian da ver scdebian
sakuTari mosazrebebis farglebs.
cxovreba mxolod moxerxebulTa sakuTrebaa, romelSic ganzavebulia geniosisa da Zlieris Tviseba da igi
imarjvebs nebismieri xerxiT, nebismier SemTxvevaSi, nebismier sakiTxSi... saakaSvili Zlieri araa, igi,
rogorc amas misi goSiebi yefen,
magaria (amis Sesaxeb cota qvemoT).
isev davubrundeT mixeil javaxiSvils (ubis wignakebi 1930-1931ww.),
igi wers: qriste rom Camovides da
qarTvelebSi dasaxldes, meore dResve
TavSi CavufaCunebT, an xels gadavxvevT da ase avlaparakdebiT: `biWo
ieso, rogora xar? rasa iq Sen Cemo
nalav? wamo erTi Careqa damalevineo~. aseTi lazRandara xalxia qarTveli, ase dagvca da gagvaTaxsira
rusulma kulturam~.
hoda aseTi lazRandara xalxisaTvis viTom zedgamoWrili araa
saakaSvili moTaved?! Cven ar viciT
arc dafaseba da arc Sefaseba da
amitom upatrono eklesias eSmakebi
Seesien. Seesevian kidec Cvenda samwuxarod, sul mcire xuTi wliT mainc.
daixsome mainc, qarTvelo ero, es
xuTi welic da momdevno xuTi
wlisTvis mainc iyavi brZeni Sens
arCevanSi. opozicia xelisuflebas
aSinebs 6 ianvriT, xelisufleba ki 5
ianvriT. esaa, rom saakaSvils hyavs
iseTi lazRandara amomrCeveli, rogori fenomenaluri qargac moargo
sazogadoebis am nawils mixeil
javaxiSvilma. es amomrCeveli Seqmnis aucilebel baziss gasayalbebels. rom ara eseni, maSin xelisufleba katastrofis winaSe dadgeboda, magram eseni arian sanimuSo
TvalTmaqcebi arCevnebis piruTvnelobisa, radgan isini piruTvlenad
da gulwrfelad miscemen xmas saakaSvils. samwuxarod, aseTi xalxi
saakaSvils bevri ara hyavs da amigagrZeleba
me-6 gverdze >>>>>>>>>

news
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos
qoneba gadaeca
amis Sesaxeb gadawyvetileba mTavrobis sxdomaze miiRes.
rogorc ekonomikuri ganviTarebis ministrma eka SaraSiZem
ganmarta, saqarTvelos sapatriarqos gadaeca yofili sasuliero saswavlebeli me-9 saavadmyofos teritoriaze, aseve WavWavaZis gamzirze mdebare e.w. dosaafis Senoba, 4 aTasi metri
kvadratuli miwa da 4600 kv.m. Senoba.
sapatriarqos mTavrobis gadawyvetilebiT aseve gadaecema
erekle meoris moedanze, sionis sakaTedro taZris mimdebare
teritoriaze mdebare Senoba-nagebobebi da maTze gapirovnebuli miwis nakveTi, garda amisa - senakSi miwis nakveTi da
sofel vanSi saepiskoposo rezidenciisTvis miwis nakveTi, sofel vejinSi miwis nakveTi axali eklesiis asaSeneblad.
rogorc ekonomikuri ganviTarebis ministrma ganacxada,
Seiqmneba specialuri samuSao jgufi, romelic iTanamSromlebs
mTavrobasTan da sapatriarqosTanac sapatriarqoze qonebis
gadacemis sakiTxSi.
olimpiuri cecxli ainTo
berZnul naxevarkunZul peloponesze, uZveles olimpiaSi
tradiciulad ainTo 2008 wlis pekinis olimpiuri TamaSebis cecxli.
sazeimo ceremonias eswrebodnen saberZneTis prezidenti
karolos papuliasi, premier-ministri konstantinos karamanlisi da saerTaSoriso olimpiuri komitetis prezidenti
Jak roge.
amTaviTve unda iTqvas, rom sazeimo ceremonias skandalis
gareSe ar Cauvlia. misi CaSla scades tibetidan Camosulma
adamianis uflebaTa dacvis moZraobis warmomadgenlebma, magram isini policielebma daakaves. tibetelebi moiTxovdnen
CineTis, rogorc olimpiadis maspinZlis, boikotirebas.
olimpiuri CiraRdani jer saberZneTs Semoivlis, 30 marts
ki TeTrmarmarilovan stadion `panaTianikosze~ estafeta
gadaecema olimpiadis Cinel organizatorebs, mas isev grZeli
gza eqneba Cveni planetis TiTqmis yovel kontinentze, agreTve
msoflios umaRles mwvervalze - everestze.
8 agvistos ki pekinSi, olimpiadis sazeimo gaxsnaze Cava.
ufliscixe wylis tyveobaSi moeqca
temperaturis momatebam mTaSi Tovlis dnoba gamoiwvia,
rasac Sida qarTlSi mdinareebis adideba moyva.
mosaxleobas gasul wlebSi safrTxes mdinareebi mtkvari,
liaxvi da mejuda erTdroulad uqmnida.
am droisTvis ki, jerjerobiT mdinare liaxvi warmoadgens
safrTxes, yvelaze ufro saSiSad sami wertili iTvleba.
gorSi bazris mimdebare teritoriaze mdinare liaxvma
gasul wlebSi miwis garkveuli farTobi miitaca da amJamadac, seriozuli safrTxe ukve Seiqmna.
garda amisa, saSiSroebaa sofel orTaSenSi, sadac mdinare
liaxvze sasmeli wylis magistrali gadis, da sofel ufliscixeSi, sadac ZeglSi asasvleli gvirabi mTlianad mdinaris
talRebSia moqceuli.
garemosa da bunebrivi resursebis saministrom Turqul
kompaniasTan xelSekruleba gaaforma da am samuSaos aRniSnuli kompania Seasrulebs.
napirsamagri samuSaoebi ukve daiwyo, pirvel etapze, gorSi
bazris mimdebare teritoriaze mdinare liaxvis napirsamagri
samuSaoebi Sesruldeba.
garda amisa, temperaturis matebam qarTul osuri konfliqtis zonaSi mcire zomis mewyerebic gamoiwvia. didi da
patara liaxvis xeobis damakavSirebel SemovliT gzaze ramdenime mewyeri Camowva, ramac moZraoba Seaferxa.
alaverdi srulad aRsdgeba
kulturuli memkvidreobis dacvisa da reabilitaciis
saxelmwifo programis farglebSi alaverdis samonastro
kompleqsis sareabilitacio samuSaoebi welsac gagrZeldeba.
2008 wels kulturis saministros miznobriv prioritetebSi erT-erT proeqtad gansazRvrulia alaverdis wminda
giorgis saxelobis taZris sareabilitacio proeqtis momzadeba, rac safuZvlad daedeba taZris srul reabilitacias.
kulturis saministros dafinansebiT alaverdis samonastro kompleqsis sareabilitacio samuSaoebi 2005 wels daiwyo: pirvel etapze, kompania `badagonis~ dafinansebiT, ganxorcielda alaverdis sasaxlis xis konstruqciis aRdgena
da misi Tavdapirveli saxiT - axali kramitiT gadaxurva.
2006 wels arqeologiuri gaTxrebisas, gamovlinda me-12
saukunis abanos nangrevebi. dadginda abanos konstuqciulxuroTmoZRvruli da sivrciTi-moculobiTi struqtura da
komunikaciebis urTierTmimarTeba.
2007 wels ganxorcielebuli arqeologiuri samuSaoebisas mcenareuli safarisgan gaiwminda abanos saxuravi da
aRmosavleTiT mdebare saTavsoebi - saqvabe da darbazi. aRsdga
dasavleTis qvis kedeli da kamarebi. dasavleTis Seisruli
aguris TaRebisTvis momzadda da damontaJda xis qargili.
srulyofili restavracia Cautarda abanos gumbaTebs.
abanos maqsimalurad aqvs SenarCunebuli istoriuli iersaxe. ganxorcielebuli samuSaoebis Sedegad mTlianad ikiTxeba rogorc didi darbazi, aseve Sesasvleli, abazana, mosasvenebeli oTaxi da wylis rezervuari.
quTaTurebma Jurnalistikis
dRe aRniSnes
quTaisis masmediis warmomadgenlebi qarTuli Jurnalistikis dRes gansakuTrebulad aRniSnaven. adgilobrivi televiziebisa da gazeTebis Jurnalistebi podiumze gamovidnen.
Teatralizebul SouSi 26 Jurnalistma miiRo monawileoba.
dizainerebma esma xecurianma da ana TorTlaZem JurnalistebisaTvis eqskluziuri modelebi Seqmnes.
profesiuli dRis aRniSvnis idea adgilobriv radios
"Zvel qalaqs" ekuTvnis.
Jurnalistebs podiumis dasrulebis Semdeg nominaciebis
mixedviT saCuqrebi gadaecaT.
arqivs konstantine
gamsaxurdias xelnawerebi Seemata
didi qarTveli mwerlis konstantine gamsaxurdias piradi arqivis nawili xelnawerTa erovnul centrs gadaeca.
kerZod, XX saukunis 10-ian wlebSi mwerlis mier germaniidan
saqarTveloSi gamogzavnili werilebi centrs konstantine
gamsaxurdias SvilTaSvilebma Sorena da daviT (konstantine)
axobaZeebma gadasces.
mwerlis yvela werilis adresati misi meuRle rebeka
vaSaZea.
xelnawerTa erovnuli centris direqtoris buba kudavas
gancxadebiT, aRniSnuli masala aris wyaro rogorc konstantine gamsaxurdias cxovrebisa da moRvaweobis, ise XX saukunis qarTuli kulturis Sesaswavlad.
misive informaciiT, konstantine gamsaxurdias piradi arqivis nawili, romelic daaxloebiT 60 erTeulisagan Sedgeba,
Sesaswavlad gadaecema mecnierebs. saTanado damuSavebis Semdeg ki Sedgeba aRweriloba da masala yvela msurvelisTvis
xelmisawvdomi gaxdeba.

6

news
amas medali, imas sikvdili!..
moSimSile Jurnalisti giorgi mamacaSvili SimSilobidan me-6 dRes, janmrTelobis gauaresebis gamo, saavadmyofoSi
gadaiyvanes!
afxazeTis de-faqto respublikis xelmZRvanelobam qarTveli
Jurnalistebi tyveobidan gaaTavisufla. saqarTvelos prezidentma Tavad gadasca jildoebi Jurnalistebs da daaimeda afxazeTSi erTad SevalTo.
prezidenti zogierTs ajildoebs, zogierTs ki sasikvdilod
imetebs. eqvsi dRe SimSilobda gamomcemloba `samSoblos~
win Cveni kolega, Cveni partnioris, gazeT `asaval-dasavalis~
Jurnalisti giorgi mamacaSvili. xelisufalTagan eqvsi dRe
aravin miaqcia mis mSvidobian saprotesto aqcias yuradReba...
aravin mibrZanebula da Sexmianebia mas... (Tumca, parlamentarma
elene TevdoraZem erT-erT sxdomaze aRniSna Jurnalistis
SimSilobis faqti, magram... xma mRaRadeblisa udabnosa Sina...).
arada, ras iTxovda... ukanonod gamoZevebulni, kvlav, aw ukve
gapartaxebul, gaZarcvul SenobaSi dagvabruneTo.
vin ar gamoexmaura qarTvel JurnalistTa moTxovnas, romelTa gamo giorgi SimSilobda - ucxouri presa da radio
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SarSan martSi sportis sasaxleze gamocxadebul tenderSi `lojik jgufma~ gaimarjva da TiTqmis eqvsTviani dauRalavi garjis Semdeg 22 agvistos saremonto samuSaoebis
pirveli etapi daasrula: daigo saerTaSoriso standartebis
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ssm-s generaluri direqtori
levan yubaneiSvili gaxda
saqarTvelos sazogadoebrivi mauwyeblis generalur direqtorad levan yubaneiSvili dainiSna. gadawyvetileba ssmis sameurveo sabWom ganmeorebiTi kenWisyris Semdeg gamoacxada. kenWisyra xelmeored mas Semdeg gaimarTa, rac pirvel
turSi levan yubaneiSvilma da laSa nacvliSvilma oTx-oTxi
xma miiRes. erTi xma ki genadi uCumbegaSvils ergo.
mobiluri telefoniT
saubris tarifi mcirdeba
1 maisidan saqarTveloSi mobilur telefonebze saubris
tarifi 4 TeTriT Semcirdeba. amis Sesaxeb komunikaciebis
erovnuli maregulirebeli komisiis Tavmjdomarem giorgi
arvelaZem ganacxada.
misi ganmartebiT, erovnulma komisiam Caatara kvleva, raTa
daedgina, ra iyo realuri tarifi kompaniebs Soris urTierTCarTvaze da gairkva, rom es tarifi ar iyo xarjze orientirebuli.
`Sedegad, 28.8 TeTrian tarifSi Semavali 18.8 tarifi
Semcirdeba 14.8 TeTramde, rac sacalo tarifze cvlilebebs
gamoiwvevs, Tumca amas Tavad kompaniebi gadawyveten,~ - aRniSna
arvelaZem.
tarifis Semcireba Seexeba rogorc mobiluridan mobilurze, aseve qalaqis nomerze da piriqiT saubarsac.
subari TarxniSvils arCevnebis
gayalbebaSi adanaSaulebs
saxalxo damcveli centraluri saarCevno komisiis Tavmjdomaris, levan TarxniSvilisa da im pirTa pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxis dayenebas iTxovs, romlebmac monawileoba miiRes
arCevnebis gayalbebaSi an reagireba ar moaxdines saparlameto
arCevnebze gamovlenil seriozul darRvevebze.
preskonferenciaze subarma Jurnalistebs 12 saarCevno
ubanze damontaJebuli ramdenime videoTvalis audioCanaweri
gaacno, sadac urnebSi biuletinebis ukanono Cayris procesia
gadaRebuli. amasTan, subaris TqmiT, oficialur oqmebSi Cawerili amomrCevelTa raodenoba mniSvnelovnad gansxvavdeba
videoTvalis mier gadaRebuli raodenobisgan.
`saxalxo damcvelis ofisis mier moZiebul iqna 5 ianvris
arCevnebis gayalebebis dokumenturi da videomtkicebulebebi,
rac srul safuZvels gvaZlevs kategoriulad moviTxovoT,
rogorc am gayalbebaSi monawile pirTa, ise ceskos Tavmjdomaris pasuxismgeblobios sakiTxis dayeneba. sruliad aSkaraa,
rom am tipis gayalbebebi SesaZlebeli gaxda mxolod ceskos
Tavmjdomaris xeldasmiT da niSandoblivia, rom igi yvelanairad cdilobda xeli SeeSala siyalbis gamomzeurebisaT-is.
Cven mier Seswavlili masala sruliad aSkaras xdis, rom
dauSvebelia saparlamento arCevnebi Caataros imave Tamjdomarem,
romelmac aseTi masStabis gayalbebebi dauSva~, - ganacxada
sozar subarma.
misive TqmiT, am sakiTxze dagvianebiT saubari ganpirobebulia imiT, rom ceskos Tvamjdomarem yvelaferi gaakeTa, raTa
ombudsmenis aparatisTvis masalebi droulad ar miewodebina.
saxalxo damcveli mis xelT arsebuli masalebis gadagzavnas generalur prokuraturaSi gegmavs.
miviReT piroba, rom
gavxdebiT natos wevri
saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa ministri daviT baqraZe acxadebs, rom saqarTvelom aliansisgan ver miiRo MAP-i, magram
miiRo piroba, rom momavalSi aucileblad gaxdeba natos wevri.
rogorc buqarestSi gamarTul preskonferenciaze daviT
baqraZem aRniSna, am pirobiT miRebuli dapireba ufro mravlismTqmelia, vidre MAP-iT miRebuli perspeqtiva SeiZleboda
yofiliyo. ministris gancxadebiT, qveyana dekemberSi moaxerxebs daarwmunos yvela partniori saqarTvelosTvis MAP-is
miniWebasa da aliansis wevrobis aucileblobaSi.
ruseT-saqarTvelos Soris SesaZloa
saxmeleTo mimosvla aRdges
rogorc saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa ministris moadgile giorgi vaSaZem ganacxada, rusuli mxare mzadaa zemo
larsis sabaJo-gamSvebi punqti gaxsnas.
misi TqmiT, saqarTvelos sagareo uwyebam moskovisgan Sesabamisi werili ukve miiRo, Tumca dokumentSi miTiTebuli ar
aris mimosvlis savaraudo aRdgenis TariRi.
zemo larsi saqarTvelos da ruseTs Soris erTaderTi
kanonieri sasazRvro-gamSvebi punqtia. danarCeni ori sasazRvro
punqti afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis TviTgamocxadebuli
respublikebis teritoriebze mdebareobs da am punqtebze moZraobas qarTuli mxare ver akontrolebs.
badri patarkaciSvilis ojaxi
jozef keis upirispirdeba
am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT, badri patarkaciSvilis ojaxma
specialuri gancxadeba gaakeTa. gancxadeba Jurnalistebs badri
patarkaciSvilis dam mzia TorTlaZem gaacno.
misi TqmiT, ucxoeli advokatebi da iuristebi jozef
keis mier ojaxis qonebis, kerZod, telekompania `imedis” marTvis uflebamosilebis kanonierebis sakiTxs dawvrilebiT
Seiswavlian.

<<<<<<< wina gverdidan

tom wava igi totalur gayalbebaze. samagierod opoziciisaTvis sul erTia mTavroba ra maqinaciebiT
gaimarjvebs. misTvis mTavaria xeli
waucdes xelis-ufals, an xelwaucdenlad ganaaxlebs Tavis moqmedebebs.
ase iyo saakaSvilic SevardnaZis `winaaRmdeg~. vin icis, saakaSvilma moigo
Tu ara is avbediTi arCevnebi, mTavari iq iyo is, rom rogorc SevardnaZis parlamenti iyo erTpartiuli,
aseTive erTpartiuli parlamenti
gadaibara SevardnaZis STamomavalma,
arCevnebis Sedegebi ki sxva rames metyvelebda. amitom moxda uadgilo
gadaTamaSeba, TamaSgareT rom darCeniliyvnen realuri opozicionerebi.
iZulebiTi daSveba –
adamianTa cxovrebis
erT-erTi pasaJi
aviaciam icis aseTi termini iZulebiTi, saavario, ZaldatanebiTi,
TviTneburi daSveba. aseTive terminebiT, oRond xatovani gamoTqmiT
politikuri leqsikonic sargeblobs
garkveuli RonisZiebis iZulebiT da
a.S aRsrulebis mniSvnelobiT. Cveni
realoba aSkarad dadga aseTi manevris ganxorcielebis winaSe. raRac
momentSi vadamdeli arCevnebi (araTu saprezidento an saparlamento,
aramed zogadad arCevnebis aucilebloba - m.k.) iZulebiTi nabijic iyo,
saavarioc, ZaldatanebiTic da TviTneburic. amis Sesaxeb Cven ukve gvqonda saubari. aq mTavari aqcenti gadasatania erT friad mniSvnelovan detalze - opozicia arCevnebs, da mainc am arCevnebs, ar eloda mainca da
mainc mocemul dRes. unda iTqvas
isic, rom demagogiaSi saakaSvilma
ajoba Tavis mowinaaRmdegeebs, sityvaze
wamoikida da sityvaSi mougo. TumcaRa didi xani ar dasWirvebia opozicias, gons rom mosuliyo, piriqiT
gasaocari wyurvili gamoavlines
prezidentobisaTvis.
TviT saakaSvilsac gaukvirdeboda aseTi wadili saprezidentod
kenWi eyara vis aRar. lamis mTeli
saqarTvelo Cadga kandidatebad. paranoiaa es, adamianur ambiciaTa paranoia. aseTive paranoia iyo yoveli
revolucia da revoluciuri aRtkineba. amasve aRniSnavs mirabo 1789
wlis 27 ivliss - `rogori bednierebaa, roca diadi revolucia aerideba borotmoqmedebasa da cremls.
istoria xSirad gviambobs mtacebel cxovelTa saqmeebze. Cven SegviZlia vimedovnoT, rom daviwyebT
adamianTa istorias~. sakmaod mravalmniSvnelovani gancxadeba gakeTda bastiliis aRebis sul raRac
ori kviris Tavze. adamianTa istoria iwyeba da SegviZlia es adamianTa istoria wavikiTxoT imdroindel sagazeTo qronikebSi, mxatvrul
Tu samecniero literaturaSi. es
adamianTa istoria axlac grZeldeba Tavisi cinikuri ulmobelobiT.
ratom? ai, Tundac ratom - vin xar Sen, darbeulo?
- opozicia da xalxi!
xalxi droebiT gverdze gadavdoT da Seni poziciidan msurs Segxedo da Cemi varaudebi gamovTqva
Senive Tvalsawieridan. ese igi xar
opozicia, konstruqciuli Tu destruqciuli, amas ara aqvs mniSvneloba, amave dros xar darbeuli. ki,
batonoo,- mipasuxeb. SemTxveviT is
opozicia xom ara xar, romelmac
zviadi daamxe da SevardnaZis roqirovkas xeli Seuwyve?
nuTu yvela mTavroba Sen unda
daamxo?!
arc brZeni gindodaT, arc goTverani da arc giJi!
xalxSi siWrele araa, siWrele
opoziciaSia, amiT isargebla mTavrobam da daamarcxa xalxi Tqvenive
xelSewyobiT. esec adamianTa istoriis erTi mniSvnelovani pasaJia
usisxlobisa, civi sikvdilisa. Tu
opozicia, xar naTlad unda gesmodes Seni moTxovnebisa, unda gjerodes, ragind yalbi ar unda iyos igi,
uryevad unda iyo TavisnaTqvama. aq
ki ra gamovida - iTxovdi arCevnebs,
Sesabamisad miiRe arCevnebi. arada,
xalxi arCevnebisaTvis ar iyo iq misuli. me isic maRizianebda - yoveli mitingis dros mikrofonTan oratorebis gverdiT moucileblad rom
idga boTlebis mTavrobis erTi eqvsTagani - mosamarTleobidan gagdebuli da opozicias Sekedlebuli
gaadvokatebuli qameleoni Salva xaWapuriZe (am statiaze muSaobisas
ase arc erTi saxeli da gvari ar
gamomiyvia konteqstidan amogdebiT,
radgan TviT es saxeli da gvari
opoziciuri konteqstidan unda iqnes
amogdebuli), misi adgili araa mitingebsa da oratorebis siaxloves,
aramed istoriis nagavsayrelze unda
iyos. amiT istoriuli samarTlianoba aRsdgeba yvela udanaSaulod
dasjil adamianTa sasikeTod. didma
frangulma revoluciam iakobinelTa teroris epoqaSi TviT revoluciuri tribunalis sazogadoebrivi
bralmdebeli antuan fukie-tenvilic
ki imsxverpla. me ar vambob vinme
daisajos. ubralod, boTlebis mTavrobis nebismieri im eqvsTagani yvelgan
yvelaferSi saxelgatexilia da amitom isini uklebliv yvela maTgani
sazogadoebriv samoRvaweo asparez-

Zveleburad cxovreba

sonaturi
alegro

ze ar unda Candnen. maTi aseTi saqcieli bevrs aRizianebs da uaryofiTad ganawyobs sazogadoebis garkveul nawils araTu mxolod maT
mimarT, aramed maT gverdiT mdgomTa
mimarTac ki. arian, ki gacilebiT
metad codviT damZimebulebi, romlebic istoriis zardaxSidan amovidnen, naftalini CamoiferTxes mxrebidan, gamzeur-ganiavdnen da isev samuzeumo eqsponatebad Calagdnen istoriisave zardaxSaSi momdevno arCevnebis dadgomamde. amaTi qmedeba
ki ironiul Rimils iwvevs, boTlebis mTavrobis im erTi meeqvsedis
gamoCena ki gaRizianebas.

antraqtis ganwyoba,
romelic sonaturi
alegros CarCoebSi
ar jdeba
erTis sityviT, saqarTvelos prezidenti gadadga da CaerTo winasaarCevno maraTonSi. wavida aTasgvari
yalbi dapirebebi, gakeTebuliT Tavmowoneba da gakeTebulis SefasebaSi
gadaWarbeba. am sakiTxs cota qvemoT
davubrundebi, axla ki erTi patara
detali unda gavacnobieroT yvelam
- es antraqti Tavisi SinaarsiTa da
ganwyobiT ar jdeba sonaturi alegros principSi, radgan aseTi vnebaTaRelva winasaarCevno kompaniisas
saqarTveloSi jer ar yofila. ise
ki politikuri debatebi, ra Tqma
unda, zviadidan dawyebuli, SevardnaZiT damTavrebuli, iyo, magram aseTi
simwvave, aseTi azarti da molodinis winaswar gauTvaliswinebloba
jer ar yofila.
zviadis dros iyo saerTo erovnuli aRtkineba da am talRam zedapirze amoswia yvela idea, rac erovnul-ganmanTavisuflebel moZraobas
odesRac ufiqria da uocnebia, SevardnaZis dros iyo dacxroma im
erovnuli muxtisa da evrointegraciis ideologiis Tavs moxveva
warmoadgenda mTavar komponents winasaarCevno dapirebebisas. saakaSvilobas aRaraferi aRar iyo, imdenad
`ualternativo~ kandidati iyo. axla ki yvelaferi Tavdayiraa damdgari, axla yvelafris winaswar gaTvla da gaangariSeba SeuZlebelia.
ki, aris saakaSvilis upiratesoba
saxelmwifos samTavrobo meqanizmebiT, romelsac upirispirdeba xalxTa masebi. TumcaRa masac hyavs Tavisi birTvi potenciuri amomrCevlebis, magram aranaklebi hyavs sxva
kandidatebsac. aseTi balansi jer
ar yofila winasaarCevno qarTul
realobaSi. es esaa, saparlamento
arCevnebi ki win gvidevs. mosawyenad
ki aravis scalia - arc mTavrobistebs, arc opozicias, arc mxareTa
momxreebs da arc seiris mayurebels.
aris uamravi dapireba, kinklaoba,
mewvrilmaneoba, - da im dros mewvrilmaneoba, rogorsac mixeil javaxiSvili aRwers da ise ostaturad, rom gagikvirdeba... partiuli
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amaze waiCxubnen~.
es medlis erTi mxarea, sxva aris
dapirebebi.
erTis mxriv dapirebebSi aSkara
miCqmalvaa saqarTvelos warsulis
da demagogiuri gancxadebebia efemeruli momavlis, - me, rodesac niSnavs winsvlas,
xolo sxva gaigivebulia ukan daxevasTan, ukusvlasTan;
- me, romelic yvelaferi var, romelsac ar gaaCnia alternativa `Sen~,
an `is~, misTvis ararsebobs nacvalsaxeli (am sityvis aragramatikuli,
sityvaazrobrivi SeTanxmebis SinaarsiT) `sxva~ e.i. gadamTieli da
ucxoeli;
- me, romelsac ugzoobidan gahyavs saqarTvelo gzian saqarTveloSi,
uSuqobidan - SuqianSi, korufciulidan - ukorufcioSi (es ukve
metismetia).
gza saqarTveloSi iyo, yovelTvis
iyo! `me~-m igi Searemonta da Searemonta ara sakuTari fulebiT, aramed saxelmwifo biujetidan. sxvas
Tu miscem taxts, viTom is sxva
gzas ver gaaremontebs saxelmwifo
biujetis xarjze?!
iqneb ukeTesadac SeZlos es?!
amas ar hqvia ukusvla, es maSin,

rodesac is sxvac ambobs, rom gzebs
gavakeTebT, Tanac ukeTesad, vidre amas
es `me~ akeTebs, xuTjer rom agebs
erTsa da igive gzaso da amiT fulebs aTeTrebso da mere Cven gvamadlis Cvensave gadaxdil gadasaxadebs.
es sxva ambobs, vauCerebs ki ar
mivcem mosaxleobas, tarifebs gavanaxevreb da im ganaxevrebul tarifebs saxelmwifo da gaqsuebuli
milionrebi gadaixdian, xalxi ki
sami wliT gaTavisufldeba gadasaxadisagan.
is sxva ambobs, me roca moval,
imitom moval, rom wavideo. es cota
ar iyos ironiul da saeWvo Rimils
iwvevs, magram aris amis Tqmis safuZvelic. mova Tu wava, es RmerTma
icis, magram dapirebebi aTasnairia,
xalxi ki rCeba isev da isev erTjerad gamosayenebel nivTad. RmerTma
qnas, rom es ase aRar iyos.
patiosani
partiosani
yvela saprezidento kandidati gamarjvebis SemTxvevaSi momdevno xuTi wlis ganmavlobaSi arxeinad CaamTavrebs misTvis mocemul saprezidento vadas, miuxedavad aTasnairi
dapirebebisa, prezidentis institutis gauqmebis dapirebisa, garda erTisa
da is erTic iseTi kandidatia, romelic damoukideblad ver warmarTavs
qveyanas, metismetad patiosnad gamoiyureba, da mitom - esaa levan gaCeCilaZe.
ucnauric kia raRac momentSi
misi es gancxadeba. ratom modixar,
Tu unda waxvide.
jer unda iTqvas is, rom saakaSvili is prezidenti ar aris, romelsac revolucias mouwyob, revolucias uwyoben ludovikoebs, nikolozebs, karlosebs, romlebsac sabolood klaven. saxelmwifo gadatrialebebs uwyoben aliendeebsa da
gamsaxurdiebs, romlebsac aseve icileben gzidan. saakaSvili karlosiviT, ludovikosaviT, nikoloziviT,
salvador aliendesaviT, zviad gamsaxurdiasaviT susti nebisyofis da
ara nebelobis politikosi araa.
igi, marTalia, qarizmatulia, magram
sakuTari Zalauflebis mtkiced
mflobelia. revolucias Tu mouwyoben, mis STamomavals, radgan rogorc istoriis kanonzomierebidan
viswavleT, Zalauflebis uzurpators
mohyveba aucileblad susti politikosi, romlis sisustesac gamoiyenebs opozicia. saqarTveloSi revoluciuri aRtkineba sufevda. saakaSvils revoluciiT ver daamarcxeben, igi mxolod simarTliT unda
daamarcxo, radgan igi yvelaze metad
wonasworobidan gamoyavs marTal adamians, Tundac Tavisi cTomilebebiT,
magram marTal adamians. masTan mebrZoli marTali unda iyos yvelaferSi, radgan saakaSvils srulyofil prezidentobamde simarTle
aklia. revoluciiT mas Tmis Rersac ver Camoacven, radgan leninisa
ar iyos - `Ldflwfnm nhtnmtuj ckbirjv hfyj= ldflwfnm gznjuj ckbirjv gjplyj\ Pbvybq ye;yj

,hfnm ctujlyz~ - isic am moWris
kacia, arc meti da arc naklebi. igi
individualuri saxea, gaCeCilaZe ki
koleqtiuri saxis gansaxiereba im
Tanamdebobaze, romelic moiTxovs
srul personifikacias pirovnebisas.
gaCeCilaZe, marTalia, uSualoa da
erTi SexedviT upretenzio, romlis
marTvac ar unda gauWirdes gaerTianebul opozicias, romelic gaakontrolebs prezidentis qarizmas, magram saboloo jamSi aravin icis is
damjdari kaci ras moimoqmedebs.
amis garantias konsolidirebuli
da mainc Wreli politikuri Zala
veravis miscems. naTelaSvilisruli
antipodi - igi mdgradi figuraa,
TumcaRa gawonasworebisgan isic
Sorsaa, agreTve kompleqsebisgan srulad Tavisufali kacia, romelsac
SeuZlia teleekranebidan nebismieri xarisxis uwmawuri sityva Tqvas,
am mxriv gawonasworebuli da sityvamozomili naTelaSvilisagan gansxvavebiT. Tqmaze Tu midgeba saqme, naTelaSvilica da gaCeCilaZec orTaveni TxemiT terfamde Camoyalibebuli opozicionerebi arian, marTalia,
erTi xangrZlivi, meore ki xanmokle
drois ganmavlobaSi, magram qarizma,
iseve rogorc saakaSvilSi, am prezidentobis kandidatebSic Warbad
aris, Tumca erTi ufro dinjia, meore ki ficxi da advilad feTqebadi. xalxs ki swored aseTi mewinave
sWirdeba, radgan isini ibareben im
qveyanas, sadac saxalxo damcveli
saxalxo dasacavi xdeba.
uprecedento
darbeuli
am vakxanaliaSi, ver vityvi SemTxveviTo, magram CaTreuli aRmoCnda telekompania `imedi~, romlis
darbevac am beci mxecis mier 7
noembers warmoebul darbevaTa ukanaskneli akordi gaxldaT. am saqcieliT isedac gakotrebuli xelisuflebis reputacia xalxis TvalSi
sabolood daeca. am SemTxvevaSi adgili hqonda provokacias, romelic
mTavrobam mouwyo masmedias. me aRar
mivyvebi am araadamianur darbevaTa
ganxilvas, ubralod davsZen, rom am
saqcieliT saakaSvilma da misma kirkitkaturulma xelisuflebam civilizebuli msoflios aSkara da daufaravi guliswyroma gamoiwvia. aRSfoTebulma msoflio sazogadoebam aiZula saqarTvelos mTavroba,
iseve rogorc aiZula igi Caetarebina vadamdeli saprezidento arCevnebi, Tavisi gadafurTxebuli aeloka da telekompania `imedi~-s SeCerebuli licenzia aRedgina, moexsna
yadaRa SenobisaTvis da daerTo ufleba gasuliyo eTerSi. sakuTar TavSi didi wvalebis Semdeg es xelisufleba dahyva msoflio ultimatums da upirobod daubruna `teleimeds~ warTmeuli sicocxle. axla aRaraferi dagvCenia, unda davelodoT 2008 wlis 6 ianvars, meore
seriis dasawyiss, romlis Sinaarsi
savaraudod cnobilia.
m. beJaniSvili
2007 wlis 24 dekemberi

7
...hoda, waxvalT saxinkleSi ramdenime jeeli, dgaxar rigSi da ah, jer sxvebs gamoaqvT,
nerwyvi geZaleba da Senatri imaT. moaRwevs mere, rogorc iqneba Seni rigi da, mogawvdis
magram, ras mogawvdis mexinkle igi - cxels, aorTqlebuls, jadosnur langars, sul cimcim
mogaqvs, da mrgval magidas wres SemoartyamT, fexze damdgarni; mere TqvenSi yvelaze dadebiTi adamiani mezoblebidan Sav wiwakas inaTxovrebs da moayris, magram ras moayris - mwvaves,
madians, velurs - uhuhuh!.. mTlad aTrToldebi, magram cxelia... mereda, Se kaco, frTxilad
aiRe, Seubere suli, kargad, dakvirvebiT, centrSi rom moartya, ubere, ubere, frTxilad mokbiCe pataraze mere da axla iq Cabere, oxSivari, huh! zed Sig cxvir-pirze gelamuneba, da mere
frTxilad, frTxilad Seiwove gulboyvdamTuTqavi wveni, ah, ra xsnaria, ifh! rom agrildeba
pataraze mere, ReWe, ylape da gunebaSi netarebiT ifiqre: ahm-hh, uxxm-hh, da morigi xinkalWi pis urnaSi Casagdebad daxra rom gagiWirdeba, amoixvneSeb da gaifiqreb - e, xom ar meyo?
ara, kaco, ra sakadrisia, ai is aiRe, is, gverdiTa cali, ohoh, cxarea? - daayole qafqafa ludi,
yels ver Cagirecxs koxta-lamazad Tu... axla, iqiTas daswvdi, Zamiko, rogor giyurebs, giyurebs rogor, ah, gexveweba, nu etyvi uars, ai, ase, ra, sunTqva giWirs? ra uWirs mere, sirbiliT xom ar daRlilxar...
guram doCanaSvili,

matarebeli qSinviT Semogorda baqanze, daamuxruWa da mWidrod miejaWva liandags. muxruWis yuriswamRebma wuilma gaayrua Senoba. mgzavrebma TiTqos
moulodneli xma gaigoneso, Tvalebi Senobis gareT gamavali
karisken erTdroulad miapyres.
mosacdel darbazSi xis farTozurgiani skamebi adreulad daekavebinaT mgzavrebs. maT, visac
ver moeswro adgilis dakaveba,
xis farRaRala yuTebze mokalaTebuliyvnen. danarCenebs ki, visac fexze dgoma rgebodaT wilad, gadaRlili saxeebiT gamvlel-gamomvlelTa cqeriT iyvnen
dakavebulni.
- Sen moukvdi dedaSens, Se
ardasarCeno!.. Sen arafris Rirsi
ar iyo, ha...a... fafa gaqvs xelSi
Tu raa es?! - Seubraleblad
wauTaqa qalma TmaaburZgnul da
pirmotutynul patara biWs, romelsac muceli tikiviT gabervoda. Sesabralisad Tavdaxrils
tuCebi win wamoewia da Tvalebs
gamalebiT ifSvnetda. advili misaxvedri iyo, tirilis dawyebas
apirebda. qalsac im biWiviT aburZgvnoda wablisferi bunebrivad
xveuli odnav SeWrili Tma, saxe
sibrazisgan alewvoda, uZilobisgan dasivebul yvrimalebidan
Tvalebs elvasaviT akvesebda.
bavSvs drodadro wautyapunebda kefaze da xels WuWyian filaqanze usicocxlod gamRval
nayinisaken iSverda.
- nu urtyam, Svilo, bovSvia...
gouarda albaT, magaze klav axla? - gamoeqamaga bavSvs mopirdapire mxares mjdomi xanSi Sesuli mamakaci, - gadamrevs es xalxi,
- Cailaparaka mere TavisTvis, danaoWebuli Subli gaxunebuli
perangis boloTi moiwminda, TiTqos ofli hqonoda da xisgan
gamoTlil moCuqurTmebul joxs
mZimed Camoeyrdno. xSiri warbebi da gugebSi Rrmad Camjdari Savi sxivCamqrali TvalebiT
mgzavrebs gadaurbenda xolme, iqneb vinme nacnobi vi povoo da
mere isev Caqindravda Tavs.
bavSvma, damcveli gamomiCndao,
Tvalebis fSvneta Sewyvita, erTad Seyrili tuCebi Tavisuflad gaxsna da ucnob mSvelels
usityvod miaCerda.
`xaWapuria cxeli! imeruli
xaWapuri! xaWapuria cxeli!...~
- sasignalo zariviT gaisma rkinigzis sadgurSi gamyidvelis
myivana xma da umalve eqosaviT
moedo mTel mosacdel darbazs.
moxuci TiTqos buranidan gamoerkvao, jer ver gaego saidan
modioda xma, Tavi Cqari moZraobiT miatrial-moatriala da roca langarmomarjvebul qals mokra Tvali, pirquSi saxe miiRo
da mgzavrebs dinji gamometyvlebiT mimarTa:
- esec Seni revolucia, xaWapuric ageraa da Semwvari wiwilac, Romi ara gaq, qalo? - pauzis mere daamata, - axali amozelili, Tu gindac, megruli elarji Sig CaxarSuli axalamoyvanili yveliT. - amis Tqmaze CaixiTxiTa gemrielad da tuCebi
moiwminda, TiTqos saqeifos yofiliyo dapatiJebuli da maspinZelma es-esaa sufrasTan miiwvia,
- ra minda axla saxlSi me?!
sauzmec ageraa da sadilic. deserti da amisTanoba xom ramdenic ginda, sulo da gulo, komfoti da komforti araa axla agi?!
ase mogviwyves saqme da umadurebi varT kido...
aqa-iq mgzavrebs Soris TavSekavebuli sicili moisma.
- ki, batono, quCaSi Camotarebuli xaWapuri mesmis, iqneba qe
mogSivda gzaSi da qe SeWame, agrZelebda moxuci Tanamosaubris Zebnas, - ra vuyoT mere, raWvelebma sirbilSi Seqmnes ojaxi.
kai batono, dalie eg Seni yavaa
Tu kofe am gzaSi, magram quCaSi
nayid xinkals gemo rafer unda
Caatano, es ver gamigia swored, gaasavsava xelebi moxucma, joxi
xelidan gadaagdo da filaqans
daenarcxa.
- xinkalsac atareben quCaquCa, Tu??? - gaikvirva gverdiT
mjdomma soliduri garegnobis
aseve xanSi Sesulma mamakacma,
romelsac isedac TeTr saxes
WaRara ufro amSvenebda. Tavi
TiTqmis gameloteboda, magram Ti-

`erTi ramis siyvaruli, dafarva rom sWirdeba~

To-orola Tma Sublze sagangebod
gadaevarcxna. misi Cacmuloba naTlad miuTiTebda mis inteligentur ierze.
- Camoatares, batono, aba! erTi
Tvec ar iqneba gasuli. am sadgurSi
gaxldiT maSinac, `cxeli xinkalio” rom daiZaxa misive xinkaliviT gadabdRvialebulma qalma da
fadnosze axladamoRebul xinkals
rom Sevxede, Zveli dro gamaxsenda, `sosikos duqanSi” megona Tavi. nerwyvi momadga. roca gevifiqre
xinkals SevukveTav-Tqva, geiRviZe
Turme, sadaa duqani da sufra, matareblis kivilma SemomZaxa - sadguria Sens Tavso. xinkali ki iyo
mara, rad ginda Camotarebuli, Cavlili matarebeliviT. ager matarebelic qia, mara Tu ar Cajeqi SigniT, deikave bileTi da iZaxe svaniviT kudi miWiravs xelSi da sad
geiqceva matarebelio.
- etyoba Tqven Zalian gyvarebiaT xinkali, - daekiTxa is inteligenti.
- rava, boSo, xinkali vis ar uyvars, ar unda geswavlebodes am
naswavl kacs Cemgan. ra jobia cxel,
SiSxaTian xinkals madlianad Sezavebuls. mara iseTi ramaa es xinkali, rom Tu gverdiT mdgomi ara
gyavs, tyuilia, gemos mainc ver
Caatan. dro iyo, yvela duqani da
Tu sasadilo Semovlili mqonda,
mara megobrebis gareSe rava wevidodi... Zmakacobas da megobrobas
maSin aqvs fasi, erTad rom WamT
da erTad rom svamT, lxinic erTi
rom gaqvT da Wiric. imgenis suls
acxonebs RmerTi, gzac iyvnen isini CemTvis da xidic, mec ase viyavi magenisTvis, aba... maTTan xinklis
Wamac sul sxva iyo. xinkali ki
ar gaZRebda, es tkbili urTierToba
gaZRebda, xinkali ki grZnobebiT
da JiniT gavsebda. mara warmavalia
yvelaferi, Cemo kargo, da ra ginda,
ro qna. Tu ar gamogicdia es yvelaferi, ar Tqva xinkali miWamia odesmeo... - rom daiRala laparakiT,
Seisvena, am Sesvenebisas sityva aravin CamoarTva da ifiqra ar meTanxmeba rameSio. da pirvelad is
gaaxsenda, sadac saubari Sewyvita,
- rava giWamia marto Tu? - eWvnarevi mzera gaayola moxucma moxucs.
- ara, batono, xinkali saerTod
ar miyvars, - Tqva inteligentma
da moxucis reaqcias daakvirda.
- ar miyvarso?! - sityva SeaSra
pirze ise, TiTqos xinklis saWme-

lad damjdars cxvirwin cxelcxeli xinklebi aacaleso, - ra
Tqvi, kaco, es... euh, ra geigona es
Cemma yurebma, momeyura Tu marTals ambob, naswavlo!
naswavli uxerxulad SeiSmuSna da Tavis naTqvami daadastura.
- ara, naswavli ro iyavi qe getyoboda, - daaskvna moxucma, - mara
mTla ase naswavli Tu iyavi, ver
vifiqrebdi. am xnis moviyare da
jer ar gamigonia aseTi rame eTqvas
qarTvel kacs, naswavls ki ara, uswavlelsac ki. Sen aba qarTuli sufrac ar geyvareba maSin, arc Cveni
qveynis istoria da kultura, SeiZleba qe icode ra da rogor, mara
siyvaruliT ar geyvareba.
- ras kadrulobT, batono Cemo,
- gacxarda naswavli, - xinklis
siyvaruliT gamoixateba qveynis siyvaruli? warmoudgenel rames ambobT, - TiTqos sibraze Seeparao,
loyebi SeuwiTlda da perangis
sayelo Zalumad Seiswora.
- kultura?! - cinikuri gamometyveleba miiRo naswavlma, TiTqos
ironiuli Rimilis dafarva undao.
- kulturaa, naswavlo, eris kultura. saqarTveloSi stumari ar
gaWaWanebula, qarTuli baraqiani
sufriT, qarTuli RviniT rom ar
gaocebuliyvnen... sacivi, xaWapuri...
ar miTxra axla arc egeni miyvarso, Tu ara SeviSlebi kaci.
naswavlma TiTqos raRacis Tqma
daapira, magram umalve gadaifiqra,
Tumca kiTxvas pasuxi mokled da
ZaldatanebiT gasca
- ki, miyvars...
- amerikidan kacis viRaca Svili
ro iyo Camosuli da dasves sufrasTan, xinkali mowonebia Turme
da cekva dauwyia, es ra vWameo.
- sastumroSic moiTxova, momitaneTo, - daamata naTqvams naswavlma.
- vici, vici es ambavi mec.
- agaSena RmerTma... egec me var...
e, i kacis viRaca Svilma unda gajobos amxela naswavl kacs? Tanac
amerikelma.
amoiRo mundStuki, Sig papirosi
Cado da gaabola. papirosis kvamlSi momentalurad dai para moxucis saxe.
- gana gemovnebaze davoben, Cemo
batono, - CaekiTxa naswavli moxucs,
saTvale moixsna da cxvirsaxociT dauwyo minebs wmenda. etyoboda yuradRebis gadatanas cdilobda sxva sakiTxze.
- ar vici, davoben Tu ara, mara

simarTle simarTlea. ra aqvs xinkals Tqveni dasawuni, miTxari erTi, - ganagrZobda Tavis sayvedurebs
moxuci, - mara gaaCnia kerZsac, ra
grZnobiT moindomeb mis SeWmas.
SeiZleba imisTana ubralo kerZi
ise vnebianad da gemrielad SeWamo, rom sxvas afiqrebino, netavi
mec maWamao. magaliTad, am wuTSi
axla erTi TefSi fafa minda, saswavleblis wlebi minda ro gevixseno. Tbili da nazi iyo, rafer
dneboda Sig Cagdebuli karaqi?!!
if, if, if... ra cxeli orTqli asdioda. rom momca axla erTi imisTana TefSi fafa, sanacvlod arafers daviSurebdi.
- ar miyvarda fafa, magram es
kaci axla iseTi grZnobiT ambobs

senda. Tu ici Sen mSiersa da maZRar kacs Soris ra gansxvavebaa? arc ki dalodebia pasuxs, ise ganagrZo moxucma pasuxis gacema Tavissave dasmul SekiTxvaze, - getyvi. mSieri ufro keTilia da stumarTmoyvarea, sxvac masaviT mSieri hgonia da cdilobs yvelaferSi mxari aubas da Tu dasaxmarebelia, daexmaros kidec. maZRari maZRaria da gulqva, `maZRar
mRvdels diakvanic maZRari egonao~,
- xom gagigonia. asea es. erTxel
mivdivar CemTvis gzaze Cafiqrebuli da viRac meqaCeba kalTaze gamalebiT, mevixede da maTxovris bovSi
araa?! Cemi kai babua Tu xaro, fuli momecio. ra misi babua viyavi
cingliani CaCanis, naxSiriviT ro
iyo gamuruli, mara Semecoda, bovSia mainc, rac ar unda iyos da,
deimaxsovrebs-Tqva. patara manZili
ro geviare, isev Semomxvda, isev
miveci. ase TamaS-TamaSiT qe mimacila saxlSi. mivedi Tu ara alayafTan, qe ar geiqca magi cigani
magi?!! vtkuce jibeSi xeli da
sadaa Seni fulebi. gamecina, davloce da Sevedi karSi. Sevedi Tu
ara, Semomexvien Cemi baRnebi, babu,
ra mogvitaneo. araferi mqonda da
imgenma qe gaagrZelen TamaSi TavisTvin. baRnebs Tu aWame rameo,
vkiTxe qals. aba ras vizamdio, mipasuxa. gamecina. ra gacinebso, mkiTxa. araferio, vuTxari. is CaCani
gamaxsenda, ro geiqca, moxoulSi
SeCerda, ukan moixeda da madloba
miTxra. Zaan nametnavad keTili Tvalebi hqonda maSin. qalma miTxra,
Tu gSiao, ki-meTqi, vupasuxe. xinkali ar damicxo?!
- eh, - amoigmina naswavlma, wuTiT dadumda, mere TiTqos saTqmeli moafiqrdao ganagrZo, - ramdeni samkaulia adamianis sulSi da
ramdeni sibinZurec amasTanave...
- kai davaneboT Tavi yvelafers,

amas, ki SeWamda kaci marTlac fafas.
- uWmelobis Sen araferi getyoba da me mepranWebi aq imereli
stumariviT? - orTaves gaecina am
naTqvamze. mere ki isev Tavisi naTqvami ganagrZo, - hoda, ro momenatra i baRnobis wlebi am sibereSi
da im fafis gemo rom mindoda
SemegrZno, ki gavZaxe Cem cols, fafa
gamikeTe-Tqva. qe goukvirda, ra eca
am berikacs aseTio. ra ukbilo
beberiviT irjebio, gamomZaxa quxnidan. qi ar gaakeTa zustad iseTive gemosi, maSin ro miWamia?! es
xo kaio, vTqvi bolos gamZRarma,
axla erTi boTli Savi Rvino da
zed mwvad-xinkali Tla monaTlavs
yvelafers-Tqo, vTqvi. fafa ra mosatani iyo, mara xinkals movayole.
visac ra uyvars, marTali xar Sen,
is uyvars, mara me igi makvirvebs
am naswavli kacisgan, ro xinkali
rato ar gaWames, an Tu gaWames, rato ar mogewona. da Tu ar mogewona, aq qarTvelobaSia koWloba
Separuli, Tore Wame da svi, raic
gagixardeba, Cemsac arc arafers
Wam da arc arafers svam, mara
romc Wamde, Segargos dedis rZesaviT RmerTma.
ise Caeferfla papirosi mundStukSi, verc gaego da im mTeli
papirosis sigrZis ferfliRa iyo
SerCenili da xelis erTi moZraobiT Camocvivda, zogic mtvrad
iqca. mere mundStukSi Cabera moxucma namwvavis amosaRebad, radgan
zed xeze iyo mimwvari papirosi
da xelis mosakidebeli aRar darCenoda. TuTuni rom haeris datumbvis Semdeg amovarda, mere qaRaldi asanTis ReriT da neka TiTis
wamozrdili frCxiliT gamoiRo.
bolos mundStuki gawminda da Seinaxa. mere isev xinklis Temas
miubrunda:
- ra jobia, Cemo batono. cxel
xinkals... babuawvera xom ici, usityvod dauqnia Tavi naswavlma,
- hoda, gaSlili babuawverasaTvis
ar Segiberia suli, haerSi rom
ifanteba misi bususebi da marto
yvavilis Rero grCeba xelSi, masea
xinkalic, Seuberav suls da Tvalis daxamxamebaSi marto xinklis
kuWi grCeba xelSi. isic Tu SeWame
an ar gcodnia xinklis Wama, an
magrad gSiebia, - Tavis naTqvamze
gaecina moxucs.
mgzavrebSi adre TavSekavebuli
sicili axla ukve gulianma xarxarma Secvala.
- xo, marTla, SimSilze gamax-

axla es miTxari, naswavlo, kargi
mzareuli aris Tu ara kargi ostati?
- namdvilad ostatia! - daeTanxma naswavli, - Tanac iseTi ostati, yvelasTvis yvela droSi da
yvelgan gamosadegi romaa.
- yvelaferi kargi, keTilo, mara...
- dafiqrda moxuci da Tqva, -ostatis naxelavi dResacaa, xvalac da
yovelTvis, Tu ar gaafuWe. ai, mzareulis naxelavi Tu droze ar
inebe, gafuWdeba da fasi daekargeba. mere ginda ostati daarqvi magas da ginda... rac ginda is. mzareuli igive msaxiobia. iTamaSebs
msaxiobi rols, im wuTSi is xelovania. damTavrdeba Tu ara warmodgena, is iseTive kacia, rogoric
Sen xar da me, sxvagan, Tu ara
TeatrSi, igi Tavis ostatobas ver
gamoavlens. asea mzareulic, ostati
da xelovani manamde xar, sanam saWmels akeTeb da viRaca Wams Sens
naxelavs. mere? mere dimitrie xar,
vaxtangie xar, Tu daTikie xar,
sul erTia. xinkalze vlaparakobdi
da getyvi - xinklis moxvevac xelovnebaa. amaSia am kerZis didebuli saidumlo. cxrametnaoWiani unda iyos xinkali, wvens kargad
ikavebs da ar skdeba. misi naoWebis momzadebaSia sirTule. xeli
Tu gaCveuli gaqvs, daTvlac ar
dagWirdeba, ise CaaborjRaleb naoWebs, mzesaviT elvare iqneba. masac gaaCnia Tavisi Crdilebio, gamigonia. xinkalic mzea, sxivebi amoburcvaa, Crdilebi, Cazneqili
Crdilebi Rarebia. Turme, vinc pirvelad gaakeTa xinkali, cxramet
naoWze naklebi Tu eqneboda mis
naxelavs Tavidanve miiCnevda uvargisad da mis gakeTebas Tavidan
iwyebda. ase miuZRvnia Tavisi kerZi
langarze msxverplad qalRmerT
lilesaTvis im imediT, rom kide
ukeTess Seswiravda. amis mere mzareuli itanjeboda, wvalobda da
oflSi iRvreboda namdvili xinkali rom gamosvloda. miitana mere cxeli, mzesaviT cxeli da cxare liles sakurTxevelTan. sareceli gauyo lilem mzareuls
swor-feri xaro Sen Cemi da sasworfros ardaRvra daawesa lilem.
amitom xinkali sasworfro kerZia
da wvenis ardaRvra sasworfros
ardaRvris niSania.
xinklis Wama mTeli wesis wyebaao, - Tqva moxucma, - wvalobs
mzareuli saaTobiT, mere mogitans
Sen – ucxos. Sen, es ucxo Tvalis

daxamxamebaSi gadauZaxeb pirSi
gemrielad. cxeli da cxare unda
iyos da wveni ar unda daRvaro,
Torem civs raT unda sasworfros wodeba. cxelia mTavari,
Jini rom dagiwvavs pirs da mainc
ar anebeb Tavs. erTi gemrieli
sityva mainc Tqvi, im xinkaliviT gemrieli, Seaqe memoqmedi.
- marTali xar, moxuco, - uTxra naswavlma, - ar viciT Sinaurebis dafaseba, Torem ar ekuTnoda mis gamomgonebels Zegli?!
iWvneulad gadaxeda moxucma
naswavls, naswavlma ki ganagrZo,
- Zegli ki ara, saxelic ar
viciT misi. ager, batono, bavariaSi, heseldorfSi, gagegonebaT
albaT, sosisis gamomgoneblisaTvis Zegli daudgamT, georg laneri yofila. Zeglze brinjaos
dafa daudgamT da sosisis Seqmnis istoria miuweriaT. eseni
yofilan xalxi, Wamac codniaT
da dafasebac.
- veraferi gaigo, - Cailaparaka moxucma, - marTla naswavli yofila es sacodavi. Tu
ici, genacvale, ra mikvirs Sengan
da SenisTana naswavli kacebisgan. Cemi xnis kaci xar da araTu
xinklis gemo, cxovrebis gemo
ar gagisinjavs, ase mgonia.
- cxovrebac minaxavs da misi
gemoc karga xania gavsinje. magram roca xanSi Sedixar, mere
xvdebi, mware iyo Tu tkbili,
cxare Tu SiSxaTiani mag Tqveni
xinkaliviT. Tu ici jadoqarma
virgiliusma ra Tqva?!
- jadoqari Tu iyo, racxa
saswauls ityoda, aba ra vici
me? - gaikvirva moxucma da interesiT Sexeda mopasuxes.
- saswauli Tqva swored. naWrebad damWeriT, qvabSi CamagdeT
da rva dRis ganmavlobaSi mxarSeTo. amiT siWabukes davibrunebo. jadosnur qvabs yarauli miuCina, droze adre rom veravis
Caexeda Sig. magram yaraulma
TviTon ver gauZlo cdunebas
da virgiliusi siyrmis saxiT
samudamod gamqrala tiril-tiriliT. mTavaria adre ar unda
Caixedo cxovrebis qvabSi, Torem
yrmad darCebi cxovrebis bolomde. ratom vTqvi es yvelaferi,
Tu xvdebiT axla?! - pasuxi Tavadve gasca Tavissave SekiTxvas,
- marTalia, virgiliusi jadoqari iyo da egona, saswauls moaxdenda, magram ver uSvela jadoqrobamac. yaraulma umtyuna,
sulswrafi gamodga, da mitom.
sxvis saqmeSi cxviri ar unda
Cayo, - igavebiT dauwyo laparaki naswavlma moxucs.
- ver uqnia im Sen yarauls
sakadrisi saqme. Tu yarauli
xar, uyaraule, Tu mzareuli xar,
saWmeli gaakeTe, Seni saqme unda
akeTo cxovrebaSi. mase rom yvela fiqrobdes, qarTuli suli
gadaSendeboda. Sen qvabSi me ar
vixedebi, mara iseTi qvabic arsebobs Senc da mec erTad rom vixarSebiT. hoda, im erTad saxarSi qvabis ambavi mawuxebs, Torem
SenTan ra maqvs gasayofi, - gaukeTa igavs komentari moxucma, iqneba qe gadagRale, qe gawyenie
rame, mara axla minda gagimaspinZlde swored. SeWame erTiori xinkali CemTan erTad, qarTvelobas gaficeb, cota mainc
egeba qe Segiyvardes amasobaSi
xinkali, Tu arada saflavSi Camyveba Seni javri.
moxucebi wamodgnen. welSi
gaimarTen, visac rogor SeeZlo,
ise. saxinkleSi Sevidnen da SekveTa misces. amasobaSi baqanze
matarebeli Camodga. eseni ki erTmaneTSi saubrobdnen ise, rom
matareblisa ara gaugiaT ra.
oficiantma cxel-cxeli xinklebi miarTva klientebs. Wamdnen
da saubrobdnen. saubrobdnen da
icinodnen. dro gadioda. erT
dakveTas meore mohyva,Lludis
kaTxebi zedized icleboda da
ivseboda.
matarebeli daiZra da matarebelma Caiara ise, rom moxucebs
ar gaugiaT.
manuCar kaWaxiZe

8
erTi mwerlis,

gia lomaZis
Svidi amoxvneSa
qarTul tkivilze
ghtpbltynb cfptbvjl [cyblf vjhbu iflhtdfyc8 nhb,eyfpt bluf lf iflhtdfybdbs
vxmtafht cbn.dfc fv,j,lf8 .dtkfc .ehflqt,f vbcrty b.j vbvfhsekb7 .dtkf lfvcohbcf7
ufhlf ijhbf[kj7 ghtpbltynbc lf]fdiyek kbvepbysfy
itrht,bk flfvbfysf ]ueabcf ghtpbltynbc vfymfybc cfkjyib ew[j gbhb bv.jat,jlf lf
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bluf gbhflb lfwdbc eahjcb7
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bhudkbd7 hjujhw cfgfnbj .fhfekb rfnfafkrc lf sdfkc
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;ehyfk-ufptst,bc ]b[ehbc
vakj,tkb lf ufv.bldtkb7 hjvtkbw mfkfmbc 'dtk e,fyib sfdbcb repbs7 e[bfub [fcbfsbs
lf cfub;tsib vhfdfk]th yfvrehyfktdb ltlbs - vfhujsb
b.j wyj,bkb7 fh[tbyfl7 rjvajhnekfl vjrfkfst,ekb.j
vfymfybc dhwtk cfkjyib7 erfyf cfdfh'tkpt lf n.dbfufevnfhb7 yf[tdhfl xfotekb wbcahfl
njybht,ekb cfhrvkblfy ybiybcvjut,bs eqbvjlf ghtpbltynbc gbhflb lfwdbc eahjcc8
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gbhflb lfwdbc eahjcvf
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gjkbwbbc eahjcvf8
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nbnt ijybfc vbclfvb fctsb
elbthb vbvfhsdf sbsmjc fhw
ufeujybf8
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ljlbrfv sdfkt,b vjzenf lf
bct ufvj[tlf8
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Sadrevani
flubkc fh vjvwtv hj0 3aekb
vjuwt=4 - ufvjf]fdhf bctd8 - f[kf
vfvwtv7 vtht fsb vfultyb ofvfhsvtd= vffijht tu sfdb7 sjhtv db.dbht,-vtsmb= fff= - ofvjbo.j sfdbcb cbn.dt,bc lfcnehfl8
nbnt ijybf cohfafl vjijhlf vfymfyfc lf ghtpbltynbcrty
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cbn.dfc0
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wjnfc fh bcfe,ht,lf8
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bvjmvtlf ljlbrf yfk,fylbfybc
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statistikuri erTeuli
vtjwt cfereybc vboehekbc
nbgehb byntkbutynb ,fhyf,
uh’tkbidbkb7 cnfnbcnbrehb
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rb,tt,pt fcdkbcfc uffvpflf rbltw rfhbcrfw uhbifcfsdbc cfsmvtkb vbcfcfkvt,tkb cbn.dt,b7
vfuhfv vj[ewb df[nbjhbc yfwdkfl rfht,ib fvthbrtkb gjkbwbtkbc ajhvfib ufvjo.j,bkb
,hut7 ]ve[b f[fkufphlf rfwb
lf[dlf8
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,fhyf, uh’tkbidbkb bct lfb,yf7 hjv cf,esc cek c[df ]b,tib lfeo.j 't,yf8 ,jkjc7 hjujhw bmyf7 vbfuyj lf ibylbcath.lbfyb obuyfrb ufeojlf8
- 'bf uhbif cfl fhbc0 - brbs[f
ibyfehekfl8
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- fb7 xdtyb uhbif7 df[nbjhb8
- fh dbwb8 - sfdb fcobf f[fkufphlfv8 - dth itubidt,s7 tc

vjovj,f ufemvt,ekbf8
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- eahjcbc ,h’fyt,ff8 dth itubidt,s8 vb,h’fylbs= - 3ithbab4
rfht,ib xfluf8
- tc hjujh7 vbd,h’fylt0= - pjvbthfl feobf [vfc ,fhyf, uh’tkbidbkvf8 vt jwlfsjhvtnb otkbf fm dveifj,8
- hf uf.dbht,s7 ,fnjyj0 vt xtvc
vjdfktj,fc dfchekt,=
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,fhyf, uh’tkbidbkb8 dtcnb,bekbc cbqhvtib itb[tlf bv bvtlbs7
bmyt, hjvtkbvt sfyfvihjvtkb
lftkfylf cfresfhb cbn.dt,bc
lfcflfcneht,kfl7 vfuhfv dtcnb,bekb wfhbtkb b.j lf fhw ltgfhnfvtynbc ufybth rb,tpt fvjlbjlf dbyvt8
- bwbs hf7 f[fkufphlfd7 - vbe,heylf rfhbcrfwc8 - vt fdfl uf[klbs7 uhbgb vmjylf lf fsb lqtf
cfvcf[ehib fh d.jabkdfh8 fvbnjvfw f[fkb cfidbc itcf[t, fhfathb dbwb8 bmyt, rflht,bc cfvvfhsdtkjib lfhtrjs lf xtvb dbyfj,f uflffvjovjs0
- fm vjbwflts= - smdf rfhbcrfw-

vf8 yf,b]b erfy uflfluf lf rfhb
w[dbhoby vbertnf8
,fhyf, uh’tkbidbkb ufjuyt,ekb bluf vb[ehek rfhsfy8 uhbgbcufy lfcecnt,ek c[tekib ufesdbswyj,bht,tkb fqiajst,bc uh’yj,f xftcf[f lf cfyfv c[tekbc ptlf7 cf,jkjj othnbkc
vbfqotdlf7 rfhb ufbqj8
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3dbyvtc vfbyw lfthtrf lf ufdtahs[bkt,byt8 ofhvjublutybf7 tc
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`niu iork Taimsi~, `niu iork posti~, `star ledjer~ - es mok
mok-le CamonaTvalia im gamocemebisa, romlebic 27 Tebervlidan mo
mo-yolebuli mTeli kviris ganmavlobaSi yovel gamocemaSi, zedized,
vrcel reportaJebs uZRvnian nino ananiaSvilsa da qarTuli ba
ba-letis Teatrs, maT `triumfalur voiaJs~ SeerTebul StatebSi.

axali qariSxali
Zveli sios TanxlebiT
`axladdabadeba sam weliwadSi~ - am saTauriT daiwyo cnobilma xelovnebaTmcodnem jenifer duningma qarTul sabaleto
dasze miZRvnili serialis pirveli werili `niu iork TaimsSi~, da mxatvrulad
dagvixata im satelefono zaris peripetiebi, roca prezidentma saakaSvilma nino ananiaSvilTan satelefono saubari moisurva
da primas saqarTveloSi dabruneba da dasis
xelmZRvaneloba sTxova.
amerikeli Jurnalisti ananiaSvilis dabrunebas TeatrSi adarebs didi korifes, vaxtang Wabukianis TbilisSi dabrunebas 1941
wels, nacistebisagan Tavis daRwevis Semdeg.
dameTanxmebiT, sapatio paralelia...
am werilSi avtori Seulamazeblad, vardisferi saTvaleebis gareSe mouTxrobs mkiTxvels im sam weliwadze, rac Teatrma gamoiara, da Cemda gasakvirad, igi SesaniSnavad
saubrobs qarTul sulze, mosaxleobis kulturul simaRleebze da askvnis: `ananiaSvili aris brendi, erovnuli gmiri, da qarTvelebs uyvarT gmirebi!~-o.
es werili ver daitevs im gamoxmaurebebs,
rac ananiaSvilis dasis gastrolebs mohyva
niu-iorkSi... amis arc pretenzia gaaCnia.
magram saTqmeli mainc unda iTqvas, qarTuli dasis es gastroli iyo erTaderTi SemTxveva amerikaSi gamomavali qarTuli gazeTis `mamulis~ arsebobis istoriaSi, roca sareklamo afiSas pirvelad
davuTmeT gazeTis pirveli gverdi.
albaT am faqtmac ganapiroba is, rom darbazi oTxive warmodgenaze qarTveli emigraciiT iyo savse.
arasodes damaviwydeba `denTis suni~ darbazSi...
diaxac, `denTis suni~...
maSin, roca `jorj bizetis variaciebis~
Semdeg farda gaixsna da darbazSi qarTulma mravalxmam dasWeqa: `RvTismSoblis wilxvedr Sen saqarTvelov, aw da maradis qristes gziT gevlos~, megona rom dedamiwa afeTqdeboda, vulkani amoifrqveoda; rom ubrad
ver Caivlida amdeni daWimuli mSvildi,
amdeni moulodnelobiT gamowveuli gaorebuli saxeebi; wyaldidoba dagvatydeboda
Tavs, qarTvel mayurebelTa cremli wagviRebda...
diax, megobrebo, am dRes darbazSi didi
vaxtang Wabukianis suls mohkravdiT Tvals...
isic parterSi, Cvens gverdiT ijda, Tavdaxrili da TvalebdaxuWuli... mxolod usmenda... usmenda balets! romlis musikaluri partitura qarTuli xalxuri melodiebisa da qarTveli kompozitorebis nawarmoebebze Seqmnili kompoziciebisagan Sedgeboda, xalxuri sakravebis TanxlebiT - fanduriT, salamuriT, dol-garmoniT...
ocdaaTwuTian dadgmaSi Seqmnili iyo iseTi qoreografiuli suraTi, sadac srulad
SenarCunebuli iyo qarTuli suli, magram
ara nacionaluri, aramed Tanamedrove klasikuri cekvis enaze. da es Seqmna nino ananiaSvilis ideiTa da dakveTiT didi Teatris
yofilma premierma, amJamad amerikaSi moRvawem, san-franciskos sabaleto dasis baletmaisterma iuri posoxovma.
da es yvelaferi niu iorkSi moxda...
bruklinis musikis akademiis darbazSi.
am werilSi detalurad Sevexebi yvela
sxva dadgmas, garda zemoTdasaxelebuli `sagalobelisa~. mizani mxolod erTi maqvs, Cemeburi interpretaciiT gavimeoro SostakoviCis naTqvami erT-erT speqtaklze: `gayideT
yvelaferi da `sagalobeli~ naxeT!~
gansakuTrebiT didi riski iyo qarTveli
solistebisaTvis amerikul scenaze warmoedginaT sakmaod cnobili, jorj balanCinis
dueti `patara saunje~.
es sabaleto miniatura igor stravinskis musikaze balanCinma sam dReSi Seqmna.
erTxel man dasSi gamoacxada, rom hqonda
nawarmoebi da surda masze Seeqmna qoreografiuli suraTi. es dueti upirvelesad
formiT aris saintereso. scenaze dgas roiali, piupitri meviolinis notebisaTvis, roials ukan ki dganan solisti mamakaci da qali, romlebic usmenen roialsa da violinoze Sesrulebuli melodiis pirvel nawils. nawarmoebis meore nawilis Sesrulebidan ki solisti vaJi solist qals iwvevs
sacekvaod. solisti qali partniori mamakacis nebis damyolia. saerTod miiCneven,
rom qali aq SesaZloa iyos mamakacis moswavle,
Tavisi balerina, romlis `gacocxlebas~ cdilobs maestro, raTa gauRviZos emocia, magram igi sanacvlod verafers sTavazobs.
solisti kacis mier Sesrulebuli swrafi
da rTuli moZraobebi gansazRvravs am duetis mTavar qoreografiul xazs, igi cekvavs
qalisTvis; ara, jer masTan erTad ismens
melodias, cdilobs Cawvdes mas, gaigos, xolo
Semdeg am melodias TiToeul moZraobaSi
acocxlebs.
es saucxood dadgmuli dueti genialuri mizansceniT mTavrdeba: ganaTebiT Seqmnil
mTvaris diskoSi isaxeba solisti gogonas
saxe, romelsac mamakaci axebs Tavis xels
da Semdeg TiTqos qeds ixris mtanjveli
siyvarulis sevdiani simbolos winaSe. duetis aseTi finali sayvareli, mSvenieri, xelTuqmneli qalisadmi siyvarulis gamoxatulebadaa Cafiqrebuli. kritikoss anna ki-

selgofis sityvebiT `Seyvarebulma muxli
moiyara Tavisi qaluri idealis winaSe, kavalerma muxli moiyara Tavisi partnioris
(balerinas) winaSe, - aseTia balanCinis artistuli ideali~. aseTi finali balanCinma premieramde erTi dRiT adre moifiqra.
duetis pirvel Semsruleblebs - piter
martinsa da kei mazzos, rogorc mogvianebiT
Tavad aRniSnavdnen, Tavzars scemdaT maT
Tavze Savad Semoxazuli Suqebi, magram warmateba gamaognebeli aRmoCnda. premieris Semdeg, 1972 wels, scenaze SeWrilma linkoln
korstainma duets `patara saunje~ uwoda.
da raoden simboluria, rom am `patara
saunjes~ 36 wlis Semdeg didi saunjis mqone qveynis Svilebi acocxlebdnen...
albaT darbazSi, vaxtang Wabukianis sulis
Soriaxlos, amerikuli baletis mamis jorj
balanCinis, igive giorgi melitonis Ze balanCivaZis sulic iqneboda... mowonebis niSnad
saxeze Cumi Rimi icodao, Turme...
qarTvelebma xom davanaxeT qarTuli suli amerikelebs... magram amave dros isic
davamtkiceT, rom iaponiis sulSic SegviZlia
Rrmad Cawvdoma... Tanac ise profesionalurad, rom TviTon iaponelebs davaWyetinoT
Tvalebi...
es aris lamazi zRapari nino ananiaSvilis iaponuri TematikiT gatacebis Sesaxeb,
da mas saxelad `sizmrebi iaponiaze~ hqvia.
es miniatura kabukis Teatris piesebis
mixedviT aleqsei ratmanskim swored ninos
TxovniT Seqmna. Janri Tavad saxelwodebam
gansazRvra - sizmrebi sabaleto ideebze, sadac gamoyenebuli iqna iaponuri grimi, pariki, minimaluri dekoracia da ra Tqma unda,
musika, romelsac didi wvlili miuZRvis
speqtaklis popularobaSi.
es speqtakli Seqmnilia oTxi ganTqmuli
poeturi piesis mixedviT. esenia: `sagi musume~ (qalwuli wero umReris Tavis uiRblo
siyvaruls), `futa omote~ (sayvarlebis mier
mitovebuli col-qmari TviTmkvlelobiT amTavreben sicocxles da maTi gandegili sulebi erTiandebian borot aCrdilSi, romelic SurisZiebiT Sepyrobili daedevneba
sayvarlebs da sicocxles mouswrafebT maT),
`musume dojoji~ (axalgazrda beri uaryofs
qalwulis siyvaruls. Seuracxyofis gamo
qalwuli cecxlovan gvelad gardaisaxeba,
aedevneba SeSinebul bers da sicocxles gamoasalmebs) da `kagami jiSi~ (lomis niRabi aiZulebs axalgazrda ymawvils qancis
gaclamde icekvos, vinc mas Seexeba, TviTonac
gaSmagebiT iwyebs cekvas).
koncertis damTavrebis Semdeg, foieSi
sagangebod movZebne iaponeli mayurebeli, mivuaxlovdi da sxvaTaSoris SevekiTxe, Tu romeli nawili moewona gansakuTrebiT.
pasuxi moulodneli iyo, iaponels Zalian moewona `sizmrebi iaponiaze~, aRfrTovanebiT ki qarTul `sagalobelze~ aRfrTovanda.. da roca mizezi vkiTxe, kiTxviTve mipasuxa:
- rogor SeiZleba ar mogewonos gadatrialeba msoflio baletSi? axali qariSxali Zveli sios TanxlebiTo?
am SedarebiT gaocebulma pasuxi ver gaveci
da siCumeSi davSordiT.
aTiode wuTis Semdeg, roca nino ananiaSvilis avtografiT damSvenebuli puantebiT
xelSi Teatris gasasvlels mivuaxlovdi,
mxarze xelis SexebiT viRacam ukan momabruna, vicani, isev is iaponeli iyo, garderobis grZeli rigisaTvis Tavi daeRwia da
gaRimebuli meubneboda:
- araTu amerikuli baleti, msoflios
baletic valSia qarTvelebisadmio!
amaze xom mTlad ena Camivarda pirSi.
manuCar kaWaxiZe
gazeTi `asaval-dasavali~,
2008 wlis 10 marti

10
HTDFP
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rjvgjpbnjhsf uh’tkb hbub lflufj8

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11
DANCING CRANE-Tan arsebuli
bavSvTa qoreografiuli ansambli

2008 wlis 27 aprils,
aRdgomas, saRamos 5 saaTze

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niu iorkis wmida ninos saxelobis
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dagvikavSirdiT:
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giwvevT

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dRis 2:30 saaTze

gTxovT mobrZandeT!
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Corner of Neptune ave
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baraTebi
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saqarTvelos damoukideblobis
dRisadmi miZRvnil RonisZiebaze
monawileoben: xaTuna ioseliani, xatia paiWaZe,
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sainformacio
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Cvens didebul mamuliSvils,
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manuCar, anzor,
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rom yovelTvis giWirT am dRis aRniSvna.
dedis gardacvalebidan ramodenime wlis
Semdeg tragikulad dageRupaT sayvareli
mama, magram miuxedavad rTuli cxovrebisa,
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Sehferis mixeil kaWaxiZis ojaxs.
Cveno manuCar, gilocavT, iyavi bednieri, gisurvebT bednieri qarTuli ojaxis
Seqmnas.
didi siTboTi,
siyvaruliT da pativiscemiT:
nino xarabaZe, nana da
zeinab nakaSiZeebi, nana
anTiZe, dodo kacia, marina
gelaSvili, dali xoferia da
roland nucubiZe..

s

Semowiruloba

***

arsebobisaTvis

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sarTulze. ezo 800m2 xexiliT.
dagvikavSirdiT: TbilisSi 21-55-51,
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dabadebis dRes vulocavT Tamriko
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sixarulsa da warmatebebs vusurvebT.
naTesavi niu-jersidan

manuCar kaWaxiZe, nino da Tamaz xarabaZeebi TanaugrZnoben lili cqifuriSvils mwuxarebaSi siZis,
kote JRentis

gardacvalebis gamo

***

Cvens sayvarel megobars, nargiz
bibiCaZes vulocavT 50 wlis Sesrulebas, naxevarsaukunovan iubiles. bedniereba da RvTis wyaloba iyos mudam
Seni cxovrebis megzuri. male agsrulebodes Seni ocneba da Caxutebode 9 wlis
unaxav quTaiss, Sens ojaxs, Sens axloblebs. Semdegi saiubileo TariRi Sens
axlo megobrebTan erTad, Sens lamaz
ojaxSi agveRniSnos
megobrebi braitonidan::
marina gelaSvili, dali
xoferia, iamze goguaZe,
naTela mosiaSvili, nana
beraZe, nana qaTamaZe, nana
nakaSiZe, nino xarabaZe

***
Cvens kopwia ira nacvliSvils
vulocavT dabadebis dRes, janmrTelobas,
mzegrZelobas, bednierebasa da ulev
sixaruls vusurvebT.
pativiscemiT:
axloblebi niu-jersidan

***
Cvens nino xarabaZes,
vulocavT dabadebis dRes. uflis wyaloba ar mogklebodes Sen aq da Sens
lamaz ojaxs saqarTveloSi.
dardi ar gagkarebodes,
ar mogeRalos mklavia,
sikeTe iyos sul yvelgan
Seni Subi da faria.
pativiscemiT:
marina gelaSvili, nargiza
bibiCaZe, naTela mosiaSvili,
dali xoferia, nana nakaSiZe

samZimari

gazeT `mamulis~ redaqcia Rrma mwuxarebiT TanaugrZnobs sazogadoebas
ana kalandaZis gardacvalebis gamo

12

mamuli
5 saaTi Tbilisze 4.5 dolarad

mxolod am misamarTze:

Discount Plus store

2910 Brighton 8th street
is kuTxeSi
Neptune ave-is

asaval
dasavalis

gfhnybjhj,bs

HTLFMNJH-UFVJVWTVTKB

VFYEXFH RFZF[B't

EDITOR & PUBLISHER

MANUCHAR KATCHAKHIDZE

MAMULI
P.O. Box 13121,
Jersey City, NJ 07303
www.mamuli.com
editor@mamuli.com
Tell: 347-724-0770



saqarTveloSi `mamuls~ warmoadgens
sagamomcemlo saxli `asaval-dasavali~
KFIF YFLFHTBIDBKBC

patronaJiT

Cveni gazeTis Semdegi
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